HomeMy WebLinkAboutP-2023-01769.Guhbin.24-01-12 Decision
Public Service
Grievance Board
Suite 600
180 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388
Commission des
griefs de la fonction
publique
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
PSGB# P-2023-01769
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE PUBLIC SERVICE OF ONTARIO ACT
Before
THE PUBLIC SERVICE GRIEVANCE BOARD
BETWEEN
Guhbin Complainant
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of the Solicitor General) Employer
BEFORE Thomas Kuttner, KC Vice Chair
FOR THE
COMPLAINANT
Warren Guhbin
FOR THE EMPLOYER Peter Dailleboust
Treasury Board Secretariat
Legal Services Branch
Senior Counsel
SUBMISSIONS December 8, 2023 & January 8, 2024
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Decision
Introduction
[1] This is a Complaint filed before the Board on September 26, 2023,
pursuant to subsection 4(1) of O Reg 378/07 (“the Regulation”) under
the Public Service of Ontario Act, 2006, S.O. 2006 c. 35, Sch A (“the
Act”). In it, the Complainant asserts that for the past three (3) years,
he has endured ongoing and targeted harassment from the senior
administration at Maplehurst Correctional Complex.
Background
[2] The Complainant occupies the position of Sergeant at the Maplehurst
Correctional Complex (“MCC”). He asserts that the approximately three
(3) years of harassment he endured there was orchestrated by the
previous Superintendent, Doug Barker and carried out by his senior
administration team. This behaviour caused the Complainant a great
deal of stress and anguish during Superintendent Barker’s tenure at
MCC.
[3] On March 24, 2023, the Complainant attended at MCC for an overtime
shift. However, on that date Superintendent Barker advised the
Complainant by telephone, later confirmed by email correspondence,
that he did not approve of his attitude and so would no longer allow the
Complainant to work overtime. This caused the Complainant a great
deal of stress. On the advice of his family doctor, the Complainant
submitted a WSIB claim and was off work from March 19, 2023 to June
30, 2023.
[4] The Complainant reached out to the Central Regional Office, the
Assistant Deputy Minister’s Office, the Workplace Discrimination and
Harassment Department and the Workplace Safety and Insurance Board
for assistance to have the harassment issue resolved, but to no avail.
It was only at a meeting with Regional Director, Ms. T. Frankovich that
the Complainant received some assistance.
[5] In his Notice of Proposal, the Complainant proposed by way of relief
fifty-two (52) Regular Days Off (“RDO”) in his schedule, paid at one and
one-half times his regular rate of pay, and to be moved to the top of his
pay grid to compensate for the targeted harassment.
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The Employer’s preliminary timeliness objection
The Employer’s submissions
[6] The Complainant sent his Notice of Proposal to File a Complaint (NPFC)
to Deputy Solicitor General, Mario DiTommaso on August 12, 2023.
However, Deputy Tommaso is not the Complainant’s Deputy Minister.
Karen Ellis, Deputy Solicitor General, Correctional Services, the Deputy
Minister for all staff that work within correctional services is the Deputy
Minister to whom the NPFC should have been sent. In short, the
Complainant sent his NPFC to the wrong Deputy Minister, and the
Employer Ministry was unaware of it.
[7] Accordingly, the requirements set out in the Regulation have not been
complied with and cannot be cured, given the timelines of filing an NPFC
within 14 days of becoming aware of a term or condition of employment
giving rise to the Complaint, as set out in subsection 8(4)(3) of the
Regulation.
[8] Furthermore, even had the Complainant filed the NPFC with the correct
Deputy Minister, the harm he is alleging ended on June 30, 2023 far
greater than 14 days prior to the filing of the NPFC on August 12, 2023.
[9] For these reasons, the Employer’s position is that this is an improperly
filed Complaint, and therefore the Board has no jurisdiction to adjudicate
it.
The Complainant’s Reply submissions
[10] I made a google search of whom the Deputy Solicitor
General was; the response given was Mr. DiTommaso. I
was mistaken in believing that Ms. Karen Ellis was the
Assistant Deputy Solicitor General. However, by email
correspondence sent to Ms. Ellis on March 25, 2023, I
detailed the circumstances of the case that I have brought
forward and requested assistance from her in resolving
these issues prior to getting to this point.
On April 17, 2023, Ms. Ellis responded by email advising
that Mr. C. Lacroix or the Regional Director Mr. R. Warikoo
would assist me. Both of them advised me to return to talk
to Superintendent Barker to resolve these issues on my
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own, despite numerous pleas for assistance to resolve
these matters.
In response to the claim that the harm that I was
experiencing had ended on June 30, 2023, I was informed
by the WDHP advisor that a conflict resolution meeting
would take place prior to my return to the workplace. I
returned to the workplace prior to this meeting taking
place, after assurances by Toronto Region, Regional
Director Ms. T. Frankovich that I would be able to return to
work without harassment while the final stages of this
process were worked out. The conflict resolution meeting
was not held until Friday, September 1, 2023. I don’t feel
that this “harm” was resolved prior to this date, and
additionally it continues from some Deputies to this date.
Furthermore, the denied overtime was not limited to one
incident, but denied overtime “until further notice”.
Although there is no guarantee of overtime set out in any
term or condition of employment, if overtime is offered to
one it must be offered to all in a fair and equitable manner.
Superintendent Barker provided written notice to me that
I was not permitted to work overtime because he didn’t like
my attitude, while still offering overtime to all other
employees in my rank.
I am claiming the time off was caused by the malicious
targeted behaviour of the Employer. The actions of Mr.
Barker was the cause of the absence from the workplace
and upon removal of Mr. Barker I returned to the
workplace. Had Mr. Barker not been allowed to act in such
a negligent and malicious manner this case would never
have been brought forward.
Analysis and Decision
[11] Filing a complaint before the Board is not a simple process. Its
requirements are set out in the Regulation, but the inter-relationship
between the applicable provisions of the Regulation, are not
immediately apparent. They contain mandatory timelines for perfecting
the complaint, and indeed the entire complaint process is mandatory.
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[12] The applicable provisions of the Regulation are as set out below:
5.(1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3) a public servant or
other person is eligible to file a complaint if he or she was
appointed by the Public Service Commission under
subsection 32(1) or (2) of the Act to employment by the
Crown.
…
8.(1) A person who proposes to file a complaint shall give
notice of the proposal to the following person or entity:
1. A complainant who, at the material time, worked in
a ministry shall give the notice to his or her deputy
minister.
…
(3) The notice must set out the reasons for the complaint.
(4) The notice must be given within the following period:
3. For a complaint about a working condition or a term
of employment, within 14 days after the complainant
becomes aware of the working condition or term of
employment giving rise to the complaint.
9.(1) A complainant is not entitled to file a complaint with
the Public Service Grievance Board until expiry of the period
provided under this section for dispute resolution.
…
(3) If the complainant was required to give a deputy
minister notice of the proposal to make the complaint, and
if the deputy minister or his or her delegate meets with
the complainant within 30 days after the deputy minister
receives the notice, the period provided for dispute
resolution expires on the earlier of
(a) the day that is 30 days after the meeting; or
(b) the day on which the deputy minister gives written
notice to the complainant of his or her decision about
the proposed complaint.
…
10.(1) Within 14 days after the expiry of the period, if any,
provided for dispute resolution under section 9, the
complainant may file the complaint with the Public Service
Grievance Board by delivering it to the chair of the Board
(2) The complaint must set out the reasons for the
complaint and must include the notice of proposal, if any, to
make the complaint and such other information and
documents as the Board may specify.
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[13] Here, the Complainant, although intending to file a complaint before the
Board, failed in several respects to comply with the filing process set out
in the Regulation. First, there is his mistaken belief that Mario
DiTommaso, to whom he sent his Notice of Proposal to File a Complaint,
was his Deputy Minister, when in fact it was Karen Ellis, Deputy Solicitor
General, Correctional Services. The Complainant had emailed Ms. Ellis
on March 25, 2023 under the mistaken belief that she was Assistant
Deputy Solicitor General, but this was to seek her assistance in resolving
“these issues” and cannot be considered a Notice of Proposal to File a
Complaint.
[14] Even if that earlier correspondence were deemed to be the
Complainant’s Notice of Proposal, there was no meeting with the Deputy
Minister within 30 days after March 25th, and so the time period for
dispute resolution would have to be calculated from that date under
subsection 9(3) of the Regulation. If that were the case, the filing of
the complaint under subsection 10(1) would have to have been within
14 days of the expiry of the dispute resolution period, months before it
was filed on September 26, 2023.
[15] Furthermore, even if the Notice of Proposal to File a Complaint with the
Board were deemed to have been properly made to Deputy Minister
DiTommaso on August 12, 2023, the precipitating event would have to
have been within 14 days of that event, as per section 8(4).3 of the
Regulation. However one calculates the precipitating event, whether as
being March 25, 2023, or June 30, 2023 when the Complainant’s stress
leave came to an end, the purported August 12th Notice of Proposal
would have been late filed.
[16] The Board has held consistently that Notice of Proposal to file a
Complaint must be given to the Deputy Minister. Notice to some other
ministry manager does not suffice. In Ashdown v Ontario (Community
Safety and Correctional Services),2017 CanLII 16732 (ON PSGB) the
Board noted:
Firstly, the Regulation [subsection 8(1).1]requires that notice
of proposal to file a complaint be given to the appropriate
Deputy Minister. It is not sufficient that information be relayed
to an Associate Deputy Minister via another manager. This
notice of proposal to file a complaint is the first formal step
leading to proceedings before the Board. It is not merely an
internal communication between employer and employee. The
giving of a timely notice of proposal to file a complaint triggers
a formal dispute resolution process, which may lead to a
hearing before this Board. [at para. 20].
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And see as well Thomas v Ontario (Solicitor General), 2017 CanLII
16732 (ON PSGB).
[17] The Complainant, having failed to file Notice of Proposal to File a
Complaint before the Board to the correct Deputy Minister, the Board
has no jurisdiction to entertain this Complaint. In the circumstances, it
is not necessary to address the substantive issues raised by the
Complainant.
[18] The preliminary objection of the Employer is sustained. This Complaint
is dismissed.
Dated at Toronto, Ontario, this 12th day of January, 2024.
“Thomas Kuttner”
Thomas Kuttner, KC, Vice-Chair