HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-12240.Jackson et al.24-05-14 Decision
Crown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
Suite 600
180 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388
Commission de
règlement des griefs
des employés de la
Couronne
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
GSB# 2022-12240; 2022-12241; 2022-12242; 2022-12243;2022-12244;
2022-12245; 2022-12246; 2022-12247; 2022-12248; 2022-12249
UNION# 2023-0369-0013; 2023-0369-0014; 2023-0369-0015; 2023-0369-0016;
2023-0369-0017; 2023-0369-0018; 2023-0369-0019; 2023-0369-0020;
2023-0369-0021; 2023-0369-0022
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Jackson et al) Union
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of the Solicitor General) Employer
BEFORE Gail Misra Arbitrator
FOR THE UNION Dan Sidsworth
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
Grievance Officer
FOR THE EMPLOYER Asma Hatia
Treasury Board Secretariat
Employee Relations & Negotiations
Employee Relations Advisor
HEARING May 7, 2024
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Decision
[1] The Employer and the Union at the Central North Correctional Centre (“CNCC”)
agreed to participate in mediation-arbitration in accordance with the Local
Mediation-Arbitration Protocol that has been negotiated by the parties. Should
mediation not result in resolution of a grievance, pursuant to the Protocol, they
have agreed to a mediation-arbitration process by which each party provides the
Arbitrator with their submissions setting out their respective facts and the
authorities they may be relying upon. This decision is issued in accordance with
the Protocol and with Article 22.16 of the collective agreement, so that it is
without precedent or prejudice to any other matters between the parties, and is
issued without detailed written reasons.
[2] The decision addresses grievances filed by ten employees at the CNCC: Kristen
Connolly, Candon Jackson, Joy Anju, Kelly Magloughlin, Diane Marcellus, Kelly
Parsons, Patricia Purshouse, Mohammad Rafi, Susan Skelton, and Paige
Tupling. Except for Ms. Marcellus, who is an Addictions Counsellor, and Ms.
Skelton, who is a Rehabilitation Officer, the rest of the grievors are all Social
Workers.
[3] The grievances all arise out of the same set of events, and are worded
identically. The common issue is that the Employer is alleged to have violated
Article COR 5 of the collective agreement in that it did not provide 96 hours of
notice of change of a shift for work scheduled to be performed on February 20,
2023, which was Family Day. The remedy sought is that each grievor be
remunerated at the premium rate for a statutory holiday shift.
[4] There is no dispute about the facts. On or about November 16, 2022 the Union
and Employer reached a new “Compressed Work Week Memorandum of
Agreement” (“CWWMA”) for the Social Workers. Similar agreements were
applicable to the Addictions Counsellor and the Rehabilitation Officer. One
significant change from earlier CWWMAs for all these workers was that they
went from working a Monday to Friday compressed work week to a schedule that
included evenings and weekends. The new generic work schedules were
attached to the CWWMA, and employees in each work group had the right to
choose their schedule line from all the available lines based on their classification
and seniority.
[5] Under the previous CWWMA these workers had not worked on statutory
holidays. However, based on their various lines on the new work schedule, the
grievors were all scheduled to work on Monday February 20, 2023.
[6] On February 16, 2023, the Manager of Social Work & Rehabilitative Services
sent all her staff an email in which she wrote as follows:
As this will be the first Stat holiday since the change of schedule, this is a friendly
reminder that you are not required to work on a Stat day. This is reflected in E-
Roster.
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[7] The grievors therefore did not work on the Family Day statutory holiday, and
were paid in accordance with the collective agreement terms for those who do
not have to work such holidays. However, the grievors assert that the notice they
received about not having to work on a day they were otherwise scheduled to
work was a “change of schedule” pursuant to Art. COR5.1, and that they had not
received the requisite 96 hours of prior notice of the change of their respective
shift schedules. According to the Union, they received 88 hours of notice of the
change. As such, the Union asserts that the grievors should be paid at the rate
of time and a half for all hours worked on the first changed shift.
[8] The Employer argues that this was not a change to the shift schedule, but rather
was the Employer advising its employees that their services were not required on
February 20, 2023. Furthermore, it notes that the grievors were all paid in
accordance with the terms of the collective agreement for that statutory holiday.
It points out that there was in fact no change to the grievors’ schedules, and they
each returned to work following the statutory holiday on their previously
scheduled shifts.
[9] The Employer relies on the Grievance Settlement Board’s unreported decision in
OPSEU (Patricia Sim) and the Crown in Right of Ontario (Ministry of Correctional
Services), GSB File No. 1293/87, October 11, 1988, A Barrett et al. In that case,
on facts essentially the same as those before me in this instance, the Union
made the same arguments as were made in this case. Relying on earlier Board
decisions, the Barrett panel agreed with previous jurisprudence on this issue, and
found that the grievor’s shift schedule was not changed as they were not asked
to work a different shift from what was originally scheduled. In the Sim case the
grievor was considered surplus to the Employer’s needs on the statutory holiday
and was therefore advised not to come in. As in the case before me, in that case
the grievor had not received the requisite amount of notice that would have been
applicable if the employer was making a shift change.
[10] The Board, in Sim, cited with approval from the G.S.B. 338/83 and 339/83 (Birse)
decision the following excerpt (at p. 4 of the Sim decision):
We find there is no provision in the collective agreement which prohibits
management from ordering the grievor to take a day off on a statutory holiday,
even though he was scheduled to work. … There was no change in shift
schedules here.
[11] While these decisions were from 1983 and 1988, there is still nothing in the
collective agreement that specifically limits the Employer’s “management right”
under Article 2.1 to determine its staffing levels.
[12] Having considered the submissions of the parties and the facts of the grievances
before me I find that the Employer was within its rights to determine that it did not
need the grievors to work on the 2023 Family Day statutory holiday, and it so
advised them. Since the Employer was not seeking to change the grievors’ shift
schedules, it had no obligation to give them 96 hours notice. The grievors were
not required to work on some date for which they had not already been
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scheduled: Rather, they were told that they did NOT have to work on a
scheduled day, but they were paid in accordance with the collective agreement
for that un-worked holiday.
[13] For all the reasons outlined above, the grievances are dismissed.
Dated at Toronto, Ontario this 14th day of May 2024.
“Gail Misra”
Gail Misra, Arbitrator