HomeMy WebLinkAbout1979-0054.Ogilvie et al.81-06-25Iti THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under The
CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between: Ms. Emily Ogilvie et al
Grievor,
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Correctional
Services), Employer.
Mr. S. B. Linden, Q.C. Vice Chairman
Mr. A. G. Stapleton Member Mr. 'R. Cochrane Member'
Mr. R. Nabi, Grievance Officer
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
Mr. J. Benedict
Ministry of Correctional~Services
Hearing: March 2nd, 1981
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. This grievance involves three employees'of
the Accounts Payable Department of the Ministry of
Correctional Services. 'There are 10 or 12 employees in
this Department, each with different responsibilities~
'relating to either a different task or a different area
of the Province.
Approximately two years ago; the.Assistant
Supervisor in the Department left to take a job elsewhere
and, as a result, a job opening tias created.' The job of
*'Assistant Supervisor, Accounts Payable" was advertised
in "Topical" and a description of the.duties and qualifi-
cations necessary was inc‘luded: As a result of the
advertisement.being~placed,\ all of the'people then employed
fin the Accounts Payable Department applied for the job as
well as several others from various other Ministries and
departments. The applicants were.reduced to 10 or 12
candidates who were invited for an interview. The Inter-
view Board was formed by the Supervisor of the Accounts
Payable Department, Mary Wingson, and two other representa-
tives of Person~nel, Bryan Galt and Louise McCabe. Ms. McCabe
acted as Chairman of the Interview Board. Each of the people
onthe Interview Board had a "Competition Rating Chart"which
was used to rate each applicant interviewed by grades, i.e.,
"A", "B", and "C" , according to a series of predetermined
criteria. Each of the three people on the Board also had.
a number of questions wh ich they asked each applicant in
essentially the same way . The procedure was then for each
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person onthe Board to mark his/her own individual rating
of.the applicant for each of the factors rated and then
develop an average overall rating for the particular
candidate. Following that, each of the three people on
the Board in turn, averaged their ratings of each indivi-
dual candidate to reach a consensus.
After the interviews and ratings took place,
one candidate -- Ann Shannon -- was.'given an overall
rating of "B+". Another candidate named Sandy Tay1o.r
also received an overall rating of ~lB'~B~b The Board.
recommended Ann Shannon for the job~because. she was already
employed within the Accounts Payable Department and Ms.
Wingson thought it would be preferable to have somebody
from within the department posted to the job of Assistant
Supervisor. Accordingly, Sandy Taylor was not offered the
job:; MS: Taylor did n,bt grieve the posting of Ann Shannon
and this Board has no further information regarding her
other than what is se.t out above.
However, three other people who were also em-
ployed within the Accounts Payable Department doing ~jobs
similar in nature to that of the successful candidate,
Ann Shannon, were all given "C" standings. Their names
are Emily Ogilvie, Susan Affrunti and Eduviges Pasia.
These three employees were not offered the job and all
three of them,are now grieving. The essence of their
grievance is that the interviewing process was not.con-
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ducted fairly and objectively, their experience was not
properly assessed and rated, they were all relatively.
equal inskill and ability to the successful candidate
and therefore, their seniority should have~been considered .~~
pursuant to the Collective Agreement. They argue that all
.three of them had seniority greater than that of Ann Shannon'
and if seniority had been considered, the job would not have
been awarded to her. Theyare asking this Board of Arbitra-
tion to remit the matter back to the Interviewing Board to
reconsider all the applicants on proper grounds. Their
principal criticism of the interviewing process is ,that
because ratings of "A's~~, "B's" and "C's" are given as
opposed to numerical values too wide a range is afforded
and the ratings cannot b.e confirmed by an objective process.
They also complain that none of the people on the Inter-
viewing Board recorded responses to the questions that were
asked and it is now impossible to determine why an applicant
was given a rating of, for example, "A'! as opposed to "B".
For its part, the Ministry maintains that the
interviewing process was fair and objective and in accord-
ante with past practice.. They maintain that after the inter-
viewing process was completed, Ann Shannon had a higher rating
than the three grievors. Accordingly, the grievors were not
relatively equal in skill and ability to Ms. Shannon, and
accordingly, there was no reason to consider seniority.
Therefore, Ann Shannon was offered the position as a result
of a fair and proper procedure.
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This Board is in somewhat of a practical bind
because of the passage of time, If we were to do as the
> grievors suggest and r~emit the matter back to the Inter-
viewing Board for consideration, Ann Shannon would win -
any competition since she has' been occu@ingthe position
of Assistant Supervisor for the past two years. Therefore,
we feel it would be futile to recommend that 'the matter be
returned to an Interviewing Board.. On the other hand,
there is some merit to the Union's argument that the
Ministry's interviewing process is not as tight as it could
be. It would be much more desirable to have a ratings
system that is more objective than one using'letter grades..
There is no way of knowing exactly how far apart two applic-
ants are when one is given an overall rating of "A" and.the
: other is given ,an overall rating of "B"'; 'It would'also be
desirable if members of the Interviewing Board could have
recorded on file the answers to questions asked so that a
Board such as ours could follow the reasoning behind the
decisions made with respect to the rating of job applicants.
It would also be to the benefit,of members of the Interview-
ing Board to have 'this information available to them~to just-
ify, if~necessary, decisions they had made with respect to
an apfilicant's qualifications.
Nevertheless, we feel it is necessary, because of
the passage of time in this matter, to uphold the decision
of the Interviewing Board in awarding the job of Assistant
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supervisor to.Ann Shannon and to dismiss the grievances
filed against it by the grievors herein.
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DATED at Toronto this 25th day of June, 1981.
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Mr. S. B. Linden,Q.C. Vice-Chairman
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"I concur"
Mr. A. G. Stapleton Member
"Addendum to 'follok'
Mr. R. Cochrane Member
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Dissent
I an\ unable ta agree with the majority decision to
dismiss the Ogilvie gri~evance.
The evidence revealed that the ezoloyer was unable to
satisfactorily explain the application of its rating system to
the individual candidates. It also failed to lceep adequate
records of the intervied process including the questions asked
of-each of the candidates and t'neir responses to these questions.
While it may be that the succ2ssful candidate
1Yrs. Shannon would have a substantial advantage over the other
candidates if the employer xas requirzd to conduct another
competition that should not alter the fact that serious flags
in the competition that find her to be the most qualified should
go uncorrected. It is for tiis r2ason I xould have directed
the 2mployer ' . to nold a new competition.
Whenever the rankir.g of candidates in a competition is
the subject of a grievance, that finds its :iay to the Grievance
Settlement aoard, the-employer should come -?resared to support
its decision if called u?on by the nnion to do SO. It can only
don so if it !<eeps adequate records. As a mini~xn the employ2r
should retain:
1. The marking,sche!ne used by ,the. rating
board and an exr)lanation of its
application to 'Individual applicants.
2. The standing of all candFdat2s in the
competition including an explanation
for the individual ranking.
3. The questions used to assess the
relative merit of the candidates and
the rating board members notes on the
candidates responses ~to these qu2stions,
including-the consensus reached by the
board as a whole.
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. . any other tool used to ass2ss merit and
the ~relative weight given these
additional matters in the selection
process~.
This information should be shared xit.3 the cri2vors
2nd union during the grievance process in.order to avoid
unnecessary grievances.
A failure to !ceep this information sthould tell against
the employer if it is called !uson to su33or-L its choice by the
union. ,? /' ./I