HomeMy WebLinkAbout1981-0248.Wright.81-09-01IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under The
CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between: Ms. Eva Wright
and
(Crievor)
The Crown in Right of Ontario
Minisny of Consumer & Commercial Relations
03nployer)
Befue:
For the Grievorz
Prof. P. G. Barton - Vice-Chairman
Mr. R. Russell - :Member
Mr. A. G. Stapleton - lLlember
Mr. N. A. Luczaj~
Grievance Classification Officer
Ontario Pubiic Service Employees Union
For the Employer:
Mr. W. 1. Gorchinsky
Staff Relations Officer
Staff Relations Division
Civil Service Commission
July 8, 1981
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The Griever worked as a Clerical Steno 3 in the Ontario Securities
Commission between January 1977 and February 1979. On February 26,
1979 she was appointed as a Clerk 4 General, (Corporate Finance Clerk)
following a competition. On February II, 1981 she filed a grievance
alleging that her classification should have been that of Clerk 6 General
effective :March 1.1980.
By way of general background it should be indicated that the
Ontario Securities Commission, a part of the above mentioned Ministry has
a number of branches. One of these, Corporate Finance employs several
persons under R. Steen, the Deputy Director. Among these persons are the
Senicr Accountant and Assistant Deputy Direc?or Mrs. Eby, four
accountants, six lawyers, three secretaries and two clerks including the
G rievor . The other clerk N. Falcioni is a Clerk 3 General although that
position may be upgraded. <Much of the work done in the Corporate
Finance Branch is in the area of the financial aspects of prospectuses. This
includes dealing with new prospectuses from companies wishing to make
share offerings as well as annual renewal prospectuses. The particular
areas of responsibility in which the Crievor was working were in the area
of prospecting syndicate agreements and escrow shares, and mutual fund
prospectuses (renewals). With respect to renewals of mutual funds
prospectuses it is ‘the responsibility of companies offering mutual fund to
annually file an up-to-date prospectus. This prospectus takes into account
changes in legislation and in the regulations from the previous year as well
‘as any changes contemplated by the Company. Any changes in the
prospectus must be flagged by the filing solicitor on behalf of the filing
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company.
The predecessor in the positicn of the Griever, a .Miss Smith, was
dasfified as a Clerk 6. Her position had originally been classified as a
Clerk 4 but was updated to a Clerk 6 in 1976. It remained at this position
until she left in August of 1978. When the Griever took up the position the
relevant position specification seems to have been that of a Corporate
Finance Clerk Position Code 470303-11 which was classified as a Clerk 4
General. A new positim specificaticn was drafted in November 1980,
subsequently classified as Clerk 4 General in July of 1981, and it seems to
have been the preparation of this positim specification or Inore accurately
its classification which led to the filing of the grievance. It was agreed by
the Grievor who had a part in the preparation of this position specification,
that the summary of duties and responsibilities accurately reflects what
she did as of the date of the grievance.
When the Griever took up her position as Clerk 4 General she
underwent a one or two month training period under
accountant. While she indicated in her evidence that
teach her anything, we feel it is fair to suggest that during the first few
months in the positicn she was in a learning capacity. IMuch of her work at
this time was in the area of mutual fund prospectuses (renewals). She
indicated that she had a major responsibility in this area and that
eventually became responsible for contacting the filing solicitors for the
outside companies with respect to major deficiencies. Evidence of !Jr.
Steen the head of the branch shows that she was working on ten or fifteen
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of these renewal prospectuses per year. It does appear that what she was
doing with these was as complex as that which was being done by some.of
the accountants and that she did take on additional responsibilities in this
area over those which were shouldered by her predecessor.
The other major area of responsibility of the Griever was with
respect to prospecting syndicate agreements and esaow shares. Her
supervisor between 1979 and 1980 ~Mrs. Adelaide Lamey, whose evidence
impressed us, indicated that the Griever did take over a substantial
responsibility in the area of escrow shares. The Griever was supervised,
particularly with the more complex escrow matters and some considerable
part of her time seems to have been spent in this area. It appears that just
prier to her leaving the Commission in August of 1980 :Mrs. Lamey
suggested that the Griever’s position shouid be reclassified up to perhaps a
Clerk 5 General position. This led to the drafting of a position
specification which was subsequently classified by IMr. Rich as Clerk 4
General and led to the filing of the grievance.
It is well known that in grievances of this sort there are two ways
in whi& the grievance might succeed. In the first place a comparison of
what the Griever does with paper specifications and class standards may
show that what the Griever does fits more properly within a higher
classification than the one assigned to it. The second way in which a
grievance may succeed is if the actual practices of the Employer seem to
be ignoring the specifications and standards. This might be shown by
proving that a number of other persons who were in a higher dassification
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than the Griever were doing substantially the same work as the Griever.
As pointed out by Vice-Chairman Swinton in Montague II&78 it might not
be enough to succeed to show that one other person was doing a similar job
in a higher classification because another explanation for that might well
be that that other person was improperly classified.
Dealing with the first approach, the question of a comparison of
work done with paper specifications, the evidence of Mr. Rich who
classified the job was that he felt that the Griever’s job fit “beautifully”
within the position of Clerk 4 General and did not come within the class
standard of Clerk 6 General.
It is relevant to note here that positions
classified as Clerk 6 General involve specialized complex clerical or
subprofessicnal work which forms a significant part of the administration
of the organization concerned. The standard continues: “Decision-making
requires the analysis of complex problems in specialized clerical fields or
arise from the supervision of a large staff where the volume, variety and
complexity of the duties is extensive.” It was IMr. Rich’s evidence that he
did not feel that the job specification prepared by the branch in
consultation with the Griever showed that the Grievor was involved in “the
analysis of complex problems in specialized clerical fields”. We feel that
the position specificatico which covers what the Griever did when the
grievance was filed does seem to fit more -properly within the class
standard of Clerk 4 General as indicated by Mr. Rich. It is significant
perhaps that that class standard refers to dedslon making as follows:
“Decision making involves judgment in dealing with variations fmm
established guidelines or standards. Normally employees receive specific
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instructions only on unusual or special problems as the work is performed
under conditicns that permit little opportunity for direct supervision by
others.” Although the Crievor seems to have had a small amount of
responsibility greater than that contemplated by a Clerk 4 General we feel
that, particularly in the area of mutual fund prospectuses, she very much
over stressed the extent of that responsibility.
As indicated earlier the second way in which a grievance can
succeed is by stowing that other preople who are higher classified are
doing similar work. We were somewhat hampered in our attempt to apply
this test to the evidence because the only position to which the Crievor’s
position was compared was that of her predecessor, based on a job
desuipticn of 1976 which lapsed in 1978. We have however carefully
compared what Miss Smith did with what the Griever did and have decided
that amiss Smith’s positicn may have been classified too high and in any
event did involve a considerable amount more of independent complex work
than that done by the Grievor. We might add.that even if we had found
that the two had been doing substantially similar jobs, based on the above
mentianed case of Montague that might not have been sufficient fa the
grievance to succeed.
What amiss Smith seems to have been primarily doing was a
comprehensive research study to form a factual basis for the Securities
Commissicn‘Jmicr Mines Expicration Policy which was then in the process
oft being formulated. This involved fairly complex independent work, far
more complex than that described by the Crievor’s ultimate supervisor Mr.
Steen. It is true that iMiss Smith did involve herself in prospecting
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syndicate agreements and escrow shares although not to the extent that
the Grievor did. It is also true that she did involve herseif in some
examination of mutual funds prospectuses but again not to the extent of
the Grievor. Amcng other things which Bliss Smith did that the Grievor
does not do was the scrutinizing of preliminary prospectuses and issuing the
official Commission receipt upon compliance.
In the position specification prepared for the Griever’s position in
November 1980, the research component was reduced to 15%. It was
pointed out by ,Mrs. Lamey that this was in case the Commission needed
the sort of research done by the Griever’s predecessor but that this part of
the duties and responsibilities had never been placed upon the Grievor.
Because we feel that there was a substantial difference between the duties
of .Mrsi Smith and those of the Griever we do not feei that the Griever has
succeeded on the second approach to the problem.
Accordingly the grievance ls dismissed.
DATED AT London, Ontario this 1st day of September, 1981.
&>es&;i P. G. Barton -
RX---- (Addendum .Attached)
R. Russell - Member
A. G. Stapleton - Member
It
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ADDENDUM
This is by way of an addendum to the report of Prof. Peter G.
Barton to which I concur in the final decision.
Nevertheless a number of matters came to the fore in the course
of the hearing that are somewhat distressing.
;Mrs. Wright appears to have taken the position of one :Miss Smith,
who has left the Ministry as in fact has Mrs. Wright, although the Board
does not know why Ms. Wright has left.
Perhaps Amiss Smith was treated too “liberally” when she was
upgraded to a clerk 6,since it is fairly dear she was doing much the same
work as Mrs. Wright, but it appeared she was being paid for what she &
not what she did.
Also pointing to the fact that Mrs. Wright was not getting full
marks for her efforts was the statement made by a witness and Mrs.
Wright’s supervisor, Mrs. Adelaide Lemay. Mrs. Lemay, who also is no
longer with the Ministry testified that in her opinion the job should have
been classified as a Clerk 5 General.
What I find distressing and counter productive in this case is that
in one case, that of bliss Smith, she appeared to be paid for what she knew,
not what she actually did. ‘Whereas in the case of the griever, management
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went strictly by the book i.e. as per their interpretation of the Position
Specifications. They were not even prepared to bend in her case to the
Clerk 5 grade while upgrading another to Clerk 6 while doing primarily the
same work as the grievor. This smacks of favouritism which is abhorrent
and self-defeating wherever it exists. It therefore should be rooted out if
it is practiced in this department of this Ministry.
Ross Russell.