HomeMy WebLinkAbout1981-0274.Gillies.82-02-18274/81
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under The
CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between:
Before:
For the Crievor:
For the Employer:
Hearing:
OPSEU (Mr. William Gillies)
and
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry .of~~Correctional Services)
G. Brent - Vice-Chairnan
E. H. Weisbach - iMember
W. A. Lobraico - Member
ki, Mercer-DeSantis, Grievance Officer
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
P. Van Horne, Staff Relations
Human Resources Management
Ministry of Correctional Services
January lSth, 1982
Grievor
Employer
L
The grievance before tnis ooarti (Lx. 6) jias filed on January 23,
lYa1; if alleges that the griever was denied special or compassi oiia te
leave ana requests mat he bs credited ;rith the lieu say deaucceq fro0
hiia. The parties raised no prelitinnary oojeccions to the board’s
jurisdiction.
‘The griever was at all material times employed as a Correctional
Officer 2 oy the Xinis:ry of Correctional Se>vices at the ~~plehurst
facility in Xilton, Ontario. The griever rias hired on April 21, 1975
and ha s 3liaYS ‘JOrKea at ,*iaplehursc. On January 16, IYdl he was
telrplloned at jrork by nis sister, wno lived in Kitchener, and toid that
her notner-in-law (Ms. Stachers) had died the nignr before and .as
hing buried tne next day. The griever testified that Xrs. Srathers had
been teruinally ill with cancer for the past year; and that his sister
and brother-in-law had been under considerable strain because of this
_ _._~..
ill”f?SS. He said cbac hi identified wi.th their suffering &cause his
grandfather bad ceeo sluilarly ill, and be had watched him’die.
The griever testified chat he had known Mrs. Stathers for several
years chrougn their church and also throudn his sister’s marriage to her
son. lie saw drs. Statners on fauily occasions and had warm feelings
tava rcl oe r . He also -as very close to his sister, and wanted to M at
tne funeral in order to su?port her as much as he could. In addi ti on,
hi s aother -“ted to attend the funeral, and she was unabie to drive
tne re herself because si1.e had had 0~” neart surgery and rwas forbidaen
to drive oy ner doctor. ilis father ‘xas not abie to go because he ~iis
seriously ill vim a hearc COndicion, w’nicil caused his death lacer ths~
year. i’hr gri+vor ces:i fied tnaL he diacusseti alrorna:e a:ran:ex:rtc
:n cn hi s orocoer dno As ocner sister, out tna t tney se r2 unable co
attena me fumrai and to taw ‘his mother there. It is clear irom the
C
i
evluence
tnat the grirvor felt a strong fatily obligation io actend the
funeral and co accolupany “is moc”er, and that he lelc chat under the
circumstances “e had co attend the Puneral.
The griever was scheduled co ;rork on the .day shift on January 17,
1YUl. On January 16th he wrote the folloiring oeno (Ex. 1) to w.
Fe r@so” , tne r\ssisca”n Su~rineendenc, requesting leave:
Sir,
I request cmpassionace leave under Article 54
Of me collective a&reeoe”c co accend sy sister's
socher-in-iau’s funeral on Sac. Jan. 17, IY31
failing this I would the” request a lieu day.
Yours truly,
“tiilliao G. Gillies”
The griever cescified ChaC his ui” concern ;~as geccing a day off co go
to the funeral, and chaf is wny. he mntioned rhe lieu day as an
alcermcive. Lacer cnat day he received a n?ao from Hr. Ferguso" (Ex.
2) co the effect that he had been granted a lieu day. The memo also
concaine a notaacion to the effect chat no addi&onal staff was required'
to cover the griever’s shift in the evrnc of his absence. The griever
the” wrote the followinl: 1~90 (0. 3) to Xr. Ferguso”:
Sir,
I would appreciate receiving a irri tee”
clarlficacio” of what compassionate leave wa”s and
when this leave would be granted.. On Jan, 16, 1981
I found out my sister’s notner-in-law “ad died and
ii= s Jein;: buried me following day. Immzdiatrly
upo” receiving this inforwcio” ac work I requested
covpassionafe leave under Arcicle 54 of rile
Collective Agreecent. I don’t understand my a
lieu day was granted instead of cocrpassionate leave
when no addi tiunal coverage was rrqui red for "Y
stii rc .
Yours truly,
“Uiiliam G. Gillies”
The grievur rJas 3osenc rroil vork on Saturday, Jdnwry 17th co
accena tne iune ra 1, On xonddy Janwry IYth ne receive” the foliwi “c;
leccrr iia. 4) froln :.!r. Ferguso”:
ijear x. Gillies:
iX: CiMPASSIOi’iAT~ Li‘\VE
In reply co your query dated January lb, LYdl re
the abOV2.
Article 54.1 states,
‘“A Cepucy Xinister or his desig:nee icay grant
a” employee leave-of-aasence with pay for not noie
Cha” three (3) days in a year upon special or
coqassionace grounds”.
It is our policy to grant such leave when there are
particularly urgent or pressing personal
circumstances ,wbich would warrant such absence. In
your particular case ic is not felt chat the death
Of your sister’s aother-i n-lav lwsS such a
ci rcumsta”ce . The issue you rai $8 of “cove rage ‘.
not being needed is irrelevant in this particular
case.
I hope tilis answers your query. I would be pleased
Co discuss the matter further vitb you if you rw-ish.
Please keep this original letter
for you*
information and sign the attached copy in
acknowledgezenc of being informed of its contenrs.,
Yours truly,
tSigned)
X. Ferguson
Assi tanc Suprinceodenc
Maplehurst Colnplex
The griever then coloplained to his Head Shift Officer and received
t”r following letter (Ex. 5) in response co his cowplaint:
Dear >I*. Gillies:
.
XE : KGJUEST iOi( SPECIxL LUVE
‘In ans*wzr fo your comolaint, regarding the rd iusal
or your application ;or a special or coopassionace
day’s leave on the death of your sister’s mother-
in-law, L have co”Cacted C”e Superintendent in
‘rid *a *cl to cllis xzaccer, anu I have co iniora Y””
that the original decision, you received by letter
frocl ,‘,T . d. Ferguson, 3ust scam.
For yuur infuriation 3”s considera:io”.
You** truly,
iSigneuJ
J. tiugenc
Yead ShifC Oricer
General uucy
;.lap1enursc chwplex
a. Fe rguson ’ s evidence MS chat he lacks :he authority to grant
coiopassionate or special leave, and Chat only the Supeeintendent, xr .
Roberts, has been designated by :he i)eputy Xinis:er CO g.rant such law.
He ,-id tna t men he received the griever’s reqwsr: lace on Friaay
a fre rnQO” his first thought was Co ensure Chat the griever had tile e-a.
off, and so he granted nim a lieu day since that was tne Only thi “g
rmicn he was authorizea to do. 14r. Ferguson said that it is his Custom
to inform $=sopie reqwscing co5passionaCe leave chat Chey have to ask
me Su~xintendenc; however, he was unable to recall wnether he had done
this men the griever made his request. It was ?Ir,. Ferguson’s view :hat
“0 reqliest for coupassionace leave had ever been mde to the
Suprincendenfm and, that wne” he wrote the letter dated January 1Yth
(EX. 4), he was rsrely responding Co a request to clarify guidelines.
It appears from Che evidence Char it is usual to rake requests for
cospassiona te leave througn the Assistant Supriotendenc, who then
fordards tne request to the Su~rintrndenr. The griever himself had CWJ
such leaves granted in tnis manner, and the manageurnt witnesses a&reed
tn.3 I: sucn a procedure was proper. It is also clear from the evidence
tna t :!r. ie:guson never furwarded the request to !,r. aterts, and t!u t
:xr * K~cerCs did not consiuer tnis as a request for corapassionate leave.
It teens rather that Xr. docerts was askea to consider in the absrrac t
rine t:w2r COOlpaSSl ona ce leave would ce agpropriacr for attendance at a
sister’s: mciuzr-in-law’s 5dner.31.
it -s.u1u do no good to try to evaluarr tne rrasonaolenrss of C!,SZ
criwrid ,wilicn .2anageuznC normally apllies CO rrquests far co+assion;lte
leave, we” ic is clear tnat tne gr~ievor’s request was never really
rreatea as SUC” a request. The prievor’s request was clearly one for
cmp~ssionate leave, and it is unreasonable to incer?ret it as anything
ocher than that. The lieu day vas only to lx considered as a”
alternative ii the compassionate leave was refused. ay acting on the
request in tne manner he did, Nr . Ferguson effectively refused the
compassio”a te leave (ther~y exceeding his aucnority) by ignoring the
request and granting the lieu day. >ir . ierguson’s desire to grant the
griever time off is comxndabie; however, in line ‘wiih the griever’s
request, he snould nave granted the lieu day as a temporary veasure )
pending the Superintendent’s decision on the request for compas&onate
leave,
The responses which the griever received to his subsequent
inquiries clearly give the iwpression chat the request for compassionate
leave ;as consiaerrd sod refused. It is clea; from the evidence that
tni s never occurred, This case is therefore unique, and the cases
dealing with the mnner in which management ought to act in the exercise
of its discretion “““er ,the article are really not of much assistance to
tne ooa ra . The grirvor should have had his request fdr coir+mssionate
leave coosiuerea. He had clearly requested such a leave a”” MS
e,nti tied to have his request pr”perly considered. :.!a nage we ” t doe s not
1
have tne uni la te ra 1 right to chahge the thrust '0 f hi s request.
Pla"a~ea?"n" subsequent actioos only confuse the issue and 30 not mke
it clear mat toe grirvor's requesr xas oever really treaced as one for
coqxssionate leave.
The iiu nne r in .xlicil we grirvor’s request ws treated creates an
unusual situation ior tile boara , and raises an interestins .question as
to, Che relirdy to -aich che.grievor is enticlra. This case ia"n"c OT
7
treated as me mere the griever’s reqwst was curned d”W” ei the r
orcause the empioyer used unreasonable criteria, UC because the e:uployer
applied the crl teria unreasonably. The griever is entitled to a rswdy,
ana the board must fashion a renrdy for him. Given the~tinz srhich has
gassed since the requrst was oade, and all of the circumstances of this
case, it seeus reasonable to grant tne grieboe the remedy he na s
requestea ana credit his leave bank with a lieu day. In doing this, the
board is not to ce considered as granting the griever’s original request
i”K cowpassi ona te leave , but rather to h granting hi3 a reeedy for
tile employer’s failure co consider his application and its unilateral
alterracion of his request to one for rhe use of one of his lieu days.
For all of the reasons set out above, the grievance is allo~wad and
me griever *will have one lieu day added to his credit.
DATED AT LONDON ONTARIO THIS 18th DAY OF Fkbuary, 1982.
-.,
4 .,.;I T&&J-
Gsil iirent, Vice-Chairwn.