HomeMy WebLinkAbout1982-0033.Simard.82-12-06,
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EadPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOA,RU
Between: OPSEU (Gerald Simard)
- And -
Before:
For the Grievor:
For the Employer:
Hearings:
Grievor
The Crown in Right of Ontario (Ministry. of Community and
Social Services) Employer
R.J. Roberts Vice Chairman
I.J. Thomson Member
E.R. O'Kelly Member
J. hliko
Grievance/Classification Officer Ontario Public Service Employees Union
A. Greenbaum Employee Relations Officer
Personnel Branch Ministry of Community and Social Services
August 12, 1982
August 17, 1982
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DECISION
In this arbitration, the grievor claims that he
was denied appointment to a vacancy for the position of
Observation and Detention Home Worker Level 2, in violation
of the provisions of Article 24.14.1 of the collective
agreement between the parties. This is the Article
essentially governing placement of a surplus employee
into another position for which he is qualified. The
Employer made two submissions in response to this claim.
First, the Employer took then position that the grievance
constituted a challenge to the Employer's exclusive right
.to classify,and hence was inarbitrable. Secondly, the
Employer submitted that Article 24.14.1 was not violated
because the grievor was not "qualified" for the job in question
within the meaning of that Article.
On the jurisdictional issue, we conclude that
the grievance is arbitrable. The grievance does not
challenge then right of the Employer to create the
classification of Observation and Detention Home Worker 2;
rather, it challenges the conclusion reached by the Employer
that the qrievor'was not qualified for this position.
Upon due consideration of the evidence and argument of
. the parties on the substance of the case, we con-
clude that the grievor is qualified for this
position, and hence was denied this position in
violation of the provisions of Article 24.14.1
of the collective agreement. Accordingly, to this
extent, the grievance is allowed.
The circumstances from which this grievance
emerged began with a decision of the Ministry
of Community and Social Services to close its
Champlain School, which is a training school for
juveniles located in Alfred, Ontario. The grievor
was a Supervisor of Juveniles Level 2 at this
institution. At the time of the closing of the.
Champlain School, the grievor had been on permanent
staff for about two years. Before that, he had
worked at Champlain as a casual Supervisor of
Juveniles on a 24 hour contract.
There seems to be little doubt that the
grievor performed well as a Supervisor of Juveniles
Level 2 during his tour of duty at Champlain. On
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August 12, 1981, Mr. S.H. Szabadka, Superintendent of
the Champlain School, wrote a letter of recommendation for
the grievor reading, in pertinent part, as follows:
Gerald has been a good employee. He got
along well with all staff, including his superiors.
He is self-confident and does not hesitate to
* seek advice when appropriate. He is not the
kind of person who has to be pushed to work. In
fact, Gerald is very active in the community
as a volunteer and has participated in numerous
after-hour activities with our boys and staff.
I have no reservations in recommending
Gerald for other positions in which he has demon-
strated an interest. *
'Sincerely,
Frank H. Szabadka,
Superintendent.
The
bein
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,g
etter indicated that the grievor, in addition to
a good worker, was interested enough in his work
to participate in a number of after-hour activities
involving the wards at Champlain School.
At aboutthetime that the grievor received
this letter of recommendation, he was declared a surplus
employee andreieasedfrom~enployment at Champlain effective
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August 14, 1981. Shortly thereafter, the Ministry of
Community and Social Services notified the grievor that
there was a vacancy for an Observation and Detention
Home Worker position in the Ottawa Observation and
Detention Home. The grievor responded that he was interested
in this position.
On October 2, 1981, the grievor was interviewed
for the above position by an interviewing committee
composed of Mr. A. Martin, the Superintendent of the
Ottawa.facility; Denise Emard, Assistant Superintendent?
and Mr. D. Taylor, a shift supervisor. The interview
lasted for a period of about 142 hour to 45 minutes.
Four days later, on October 6, 1981, Mr. Martin sent
to the grievor a letter of rejection stating, in pertinent
part, "The Selection Committee was unable to qualify you
for the above-noted position [Observation and Detention
Home Worker 21 and therefore I cannot authorize your
reassignment under the Surplus Employee Policy."
On November 12, 1981, the grievor grieved this
rejection. His grievanceclaimedessentially that the
Employer contravened Article 24.14.1 of the collective
agreement when it did not assign the grievor to the
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position of Observation and Detention Home Worker 2.
The grievance requested, "Assignment to [the1 position
with no loss of pay and benefits retroactively." In
due course, this hearing followed.
At the hearing, the Union submitted evidence
tending to indicate that the positions of Supervisor
of Juveniles 2 and Observation and Detention Home Worker 2
overlapped to a substantial degree. The Employer, on
the other ha-nd-, attempted to differentiate the positions
on a number of grounds, including reporting requirements,
admission procedures, power over the-children in the
areas of discipline and health; contact with persons
at institutions outside of the Observation and Detention
Home, length of stay of the children, and differences in
security:
While we appreciate that there are some
differences between the above two positions, we find
ourselves compelled to accept the submission of the
Union that there existsa substantial similarity between
the two. In a previous award of this same panel, we
concluded, "In the areas of documentation, programming,
type of inter-action with the juveniles, type of juveniles
supervised, reporting relationship, security, staffing and
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organizational structure, there seemed to be little, if
any real difference between the work being performed by
the S.O.J. 2's and 0. & D.āsā Re Brecht and The Crown
in Righ.t of 0n~ta.ri.o ,(Mi.nistry of Community and Social
Services), G.S.B. #171/81 (Feb. 25, 1982). While it may
be that the Employer has shown that the job of Observation
and Detention Home Worker 2 places more emphasis upon
certain skills of the employee, e.g., in preparing detailed
reports to be used in the courts, giving viva voce~ evidence --
in court, or negotiating home supervision agreements with
parents and others, there does not seem to be any reason
to suppose that this.increased emphasis comprises such an
important element of the job as to differentiate it
completely from the job of Supervisor of Juveniles 2.
In saying this, we do not suggest that holding
the classification of Supervisor of Juveniles 2 automatically
qualifies an employee for the 0. & D. Home Worker 2
classification within the meaning of Article 24.14.1, or
for that matter,' vice Ve~rsa. It is possible that a
qualified Supervisor of Juveniles 2 might be so deficient
in certain skills upon which there is more emphasis in the
Observation and Detention Home Worker 2 classification as
to disqualify him from the latter position. It seems to us,
however, that in view of the considerable overlap between the
two jobs, the deficiency would have to be of substantial
proportions.
,
We do not find any such deficiency in the skills
of the grievor. The Employer submitted that the grievor
lacked the communication skills, both in terms of written
and oral communication, that are emphasised in the job of
* Observation and Detention Home Worker 2. The Employer
stated that the grievor's written responses to questions
posed at his interview were ungrammatical. Some words
were misspelled. It also was stressed that the grievor
had less than a Grade 12 education. In this regard, it was
noted by Mr. Martin in his testimony that he had never
before interviewed a person who; like the grievor, had
less education than that suggested as desirable on the
position specification for Observation and Dentention
Home Worker 2, i.e., Secondary School graduation with
completion of an accepted Child Care Training Course or
an equivalent or a B.A. degree from a university of
recognized standing. The Employer suggested that
because of this alleged deficiency in communication skills,
the grievor would not be able to prepare literate and
*Along the same lines, the Employer also submitted that the
grievor lacked the child care skills essential to adequate
performance in the classification of Observation and
Detention Home Worker 2. It did not seem to us that this
point was pressed with much vigor by the Employer. In any event, we reject the submission. Our own assessment of the evidence
indicates thatthe grievor's child care skills are more than
adequate to qualify him for the positions of Observation and
Detention Home Worker 2.
correct court reports or preserit testimony in support
of his reports in a satisfactory manner.
We reject this submission. It may be that the
grievor did not perform well at his inter~view. But our own
observations of the' grievor during his testimony at the
hearing indicate to us that he should have little, if any,
difficulty in communicating. The grievor is a Francophone.
English is not his mother tongue. Despite this, the grievor
testified in ,English both 'on direct and cross-examination without
encountering any serious difficulty in conveying to the
Board an accurate impression of his evidence. While _
the grievor's lack of intimacy-tiith the English
language may result in the presentation of written
reports containing some grammatical errors and some
misspellings, this does not seem to us to constitute
so substantial a deficiency as to disqualify'him from the
Observation and Detention Home Worker 2 position.
In making this latter observation, we refer-'
to the.express wording of Article 24.14.1 of the
collective agreement. This Article provides as
follows:
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24.14.1
Where an employee who has had at least one
(1) year of continuous service is released
and his former position or another position
for which he is qualified becomes vacant in
hisministry within one (1) year after
release, notice of the vacancy shall be
forwarded to the employee at least fourteen
(14) days prior to its being filled out and
he shall be appointed to the vacancy if:
(a) he applies therefore within the
fourteen (14) days, and.
(b) no other employee who has similar
qualifications and agreater length of
continuous service applies.
Both counsel at the hearing indicated that under this
prov?sion a surplus :employee should.get the job in
question as long as he can do it. As counsel for the _.
Employer stated in his concluding argument, "The question
is, can the grievor do the job? We are not looking for
the best. We are looking for someone with the minimum
qualifications."
It seems~ to us that the grievor has the
minimum qualifications to do the job of Observation and
Detention Home Worker 2. It does not seem to us that
to have the minimum qualifications for this job, the
grievor must write English as if he were an Anglophone
with a college degree. The griever's background as a
:Supervisor of Juveniles 2 gave him sufficient knowledge,
skills and experience to perform at a minimum level of
competence all of the functions of an Observation and
Detention Home Worker 2 .except the communication function.
The grievor demonstrated at the hearing that he possessed
at least the minimum level of competence that would be
needed to qualify him for this position in the area of
oral communication. And while the grievor's written
communication in English may not approach that of an
Anglophone college graduate, there is nothing in the
record to indicate that the grievor's skills in this
area are so poor as to fall below a minimum level of
competence.
On this latter point, we note that Mr. Martin
criticized the written responses that the grievor made
at the interview on a formal basis, i.e., spelling and
grammar. He did not suggest that his English was so
inadequate as to fail to convey to the reader the substance
of the grievor's ideas. Indeed, Mr. Martin's testimony
tended to indicate that he understood quite well the
substance of the written responses provided by the
grievor.
The grievance
is 'allowed. The griever is
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,
entitled to be appointed to the vacancy in the classification
of Observation and Detention Home Worker 2 at the Observation
and Detention Home in Ottawa. The Award shall be effective
as of the date of the .hearing. We shall retain jurisdiction
pending implementation.
DATED at London, Ontario this 6th day of December, 1982.
R.J. Roberts Vice Chairman
"I concur" (see addendum attached)
I.J. Thomson Member
L
E.R. O'Kelly Member
6:3300
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ADDENDUM
I agree with the decision to award the Grievor
thee position of Observation and Detention Worker Level 2
at Ottawa, Ontario.
I disagree with the award of backpay and
benefits only to the date of the hearing. I feel
Mr. Simard should be awarded the sum total of pay and.
benefits back.to October 6, 1982. This was the date he
was notified he had not been successful in obtaining the
position.