HomeMy WebLinkAbout1982-0290.Khan.83-08-29290/82
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between:
Before:
For the Grievor:
For the Employer:
Hearing: July 21, 1983
OPSEU (Brenda Khan)
Grievor
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The Crown in Right of Ontario (Ministry of Correctional Services)
Employer
A. Kruger Vice Chairman
L. Robinson Member
K. Preston Member
M. Mercer-DeSantis
Grievance Officer
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
J. F. Benedict
Manager, Staff Relations
Personnel Branch Ministry of Correctional Services
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This matter comes before this Board as a group grievance of
sevens emvloyees in the Ministry of Correctional Serviceswho claim'
they have been improperly classified. All seven have been
classified as Data Entry Operator 2 and seek to be re-classified
as Clerk 3 General employees.
At the outset it was agreed that the Board was properly
constituted _and had jurisdiction to deal with the matter.
At the hearing we heard considerable evidence concerning
the work performed by Data Entry Operators 2, and by Records
Clerks in detention centres who are classified as Clerks 3
General. There is no need to rehearse that evidence at length
here. Later we shall highlight those aspects of the evidence that
are most important for our purposes.
When an employee (or group of employees) seeks to
re-classification, he/she must establish either
(a) that his/her classification does not accurately
reflect the duties he/she performs and some other
classification more adequately describes those
duties,
Or (b) that, while his/her current classification does
accurately describe the work he/she performs, the
classification he/she claims describes them equally
well or better,
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or (c) that there are employees in the higher classification
sought by the grievor whose duties are so similar to
those of the grievor that he/she should be similarly
classified.
In this case, .the class standards and definition of the
hiqher classification do not adequately describe 'the work
actually oerformed by some or all of the employees so
classified.
Many arbitrators including this one, hold that in such
cases, the grievor cannot rest his claim on an isolated or
atvoical instance of someone with a higher classification
whose duties are similar to those of the grievor.
The parties are agreed that the position specification and
class standards for the Data Entry Operator 2 do adequately
describe the work performed by the grievors. One witness, Mrs. A.
Roblin, indicated some minor disagreement with the job
soecification, but even she accepted it as an accurate
descriotion of her work. The Union does not claim the higher
classification because of any inadequacy in the grievors' current
iob descriptions.
Nor does the Union contend that the written job specifica-
tion and class standard for the Clerk 3 General describes the
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work done by the grievors. They obviously bear little
relationship to their duties.
The Union relies on the last of the three possible bases
For its claim, namely that some employees classified as Clerk I
General are doing work which is similar to that of the grievors.
In addition the Union contends that there are a significant
number of such Clerk 3 General employees and that we are not
dealing with an isolated or atypical case.
The Board finds that the class standard for the Clerical,
Tvoinq, Stenographic and Secretarial Class Series no longer
adequately describes the work performed by some Record Clerks in
detention centres. Nor does their current job specification
orooerly describes their duties. Both of these documents fail to
take account of the introduction of computer terminals in some
detention centres. The Board heard that about 75% of the time of
a Record Clerk in a computerized office was spent on the
terminal. yet in the preamble to the class standard, it refers to
"incidental typing, stenographic or machine operating duties" as
a characteristic of this series. The fact that the class standard
was last revised in 1963, long before computers were introduced,
exolains why this is so.
The Board is satisfied that the two Record Clerks who
aoueared as witnesses were not atypical. They represented a
sufficient number of Record Clerks who now worked most of the
time on computer terminals to justify our examination of the
crucial question, namely, were the duties of these Record Clerks
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so similar to those performed by the grievors as to justify
reclassification of the qrievors?
If we compare the duties of the Data Entry Operators and
the Record Clerks as outlined in uncontroverted testimony before
us, we find the following similarities and differences.
The major similarities are that all of these employees
suend about 75% of their time on the computer terminal. All work
with alohabetic and numerical data on prison inmates and, of
course, all are employed by the same Ministry. Both groups take
comulications and unusual problems to their supervisors.
The major differences in duties between the two groups of
employees are as follows:
1. The Record Clerks must have considerable knowledge of
certain statutes, regulations and court procedures. The Data
Entry Operators can find most of what they need in a Manual and
do not require any knowledge of statutes, regulations or court
procedures.
2. If the computers break down, the Data Entry Operators would
have little or no duties to perform. The Record Clerks would have
to oerform some of their tasks manually and would be occupied in
doins so.
3. The Operators only enter data whereas the Record Clerks
both enter and retrieve data.
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4. Ooerators must have both speed and accuracy. They must be
very oroficient typists to meet the expected work quota. The
Clerks have no comparable speed requirement. They must be
accurate and they also must ensure that the inmate records
conform to statutes and regulations.
5. The Operators employ a much wider array of systems and
oroqrammes on the computer than the Record Clerks.
6. Some of the Clerks have contact with the public and with
other government offices as a normal part of their duties whereas
this is not true of the Operators
7. The Clerks do some normal calculations relating to length
of sentences and amount of fines owing. The Operators do not do
any numerical calculations, although they do check the accuracy
of their numerical entries.
A. The Clerks do some filing which is not part of the duty of
the Operators. The major clerical duty of the Operators involves
maintaininq a log of their completed work.
9. There are some differences in the equipment used. For
examole, the Operators use diskettes extensively whereas these
are not employed by the Clerks on their machines. The Clerks use
a machine called a Dasher D-ZOO whereas the Operators use the IBM
3742 as well as a punch card machine.
10. Whereas the Clerks process only inmate data, the Operators
deal with other information as well.
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11. The Clerks are involved much more extensively in correcting
errors in the data supplied to them than are the Operators.
Ooerators do make some editorial corrections but mostly refer
errors back to the oriqinating offices. The Clerks often search
for the correct information and enter the correction themselves.
12. The Clerks' duties vary greatly from one week to the next.
Some are on a four week cycle, with a different mix of duties
each week. Others are on a five week cycle. The Operators duties
do not vary qreatly from day to day or week to week.
13. The Record Clerks handle cash whereas the Operators do not;
What makes this case somewhat unusual is that the grievers'
case rests not on changes. in their own duties since they were
originally classified, but on changes in the duties of other
emolovees whose work is now closer to that of the grievors than
formerlv. Nonetheless, this in no way reduces the grievers' claim
if they can establish sufficient similarity in duties to justify
the reclassification they seek.
The Board has carefully considered the evidence and
arqument. We conclude that the Union has failed to meet the onus
of establishinq that the duties of the grievors are similar
enouqh to those of the Record Clerks to justify the re-
classification of these Data Entry Ooerators. We find that while
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all of these emoloyees spend about 75% of their time on a
comouter terminal, there are very significant differences in
skills and assignments between the Clerks and the Operators.
Their non-comouter duties are very different. Even while on the
comouter, their assignments differ in the many important areas
indicated above.
For all of these reasons this grievance is dismissed.
DATED at Toronto, Ontario this
L. Robinson - Member
K. Preston - Member
5: 2400
5: 2410