HomeMy WebLinkAbout1982-0364.Rhodes.82-11-24364/82 Interim Decision II
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between: OPSEU (Ms. Linda Rhodes) Grievor
- And -
The Crown in Right of Ontario (Ministry of the Attorney
General) Employer
Before: J.W. Samuels .Vice Chairman
I.J. Thomson Member
G. Peckham Member
For the Grievor: S.T. Goudge, Counsel
Cameron, Brewin & Scott
For the Employer: H.J. Laing, Counsel crown Law Office Civil
Ministry of the Attorney General
For the Intervener: W. Andreou, Counsel
Hearing: November 8, 1982
.-__’ --A
-2-
Introduction
The grievor is a Clerk 3, currently employed by the
Ministry at the East Mall Court Office in Etobicoke. For personal
reasons, she wants to work at the Sheppard Court Office, and began
trying to make this move in the latter part of 1981. As we shall
see, there is no doubt that she made this desire to move very
evident to the Ministry. Unfortunately, when a position just like
hers became vacant at the Sheppard Court Office, the Ministry
simply ran, a competition without any special notice to the grievor
of the competition. The grievor never did know of the competition
until long after some other person had been selected to fill the
position. The grievor now argues that she should get the position.
The successful applicant was given notice of our hearing
and was represented by counsel.
At the request of the parties, we will hear this matter
in two parts. On November 8, we were asked to hear evidence and
argument only.on the following questions:
1. Did the grievor get notice of the competition?
2. Was the grievor entitled to personal notice of
the vacancy?
3. Should she have been considered as an applicant
for the position, even though she did not fill out
a formal application form in response to the notice
of xompetition?
,If the grievor succeeds inshowing that the competition was faulty,
we will hear evidence and argument on whether or not she should
-3-
get the position. That is, that she would have won the competition
if she had been in it.
At the conclusion oft the hearing on November 8, the Board
met in executive session and decided unanimously upon the following
preliminary award:
Full award will follow, But the Board now’rules
that the grievor succeeds on at least one basis -
that is, that the notice of vacancy was not properly
posted at the East Mall office for the 5 days
required by,Article 4.1 of the Collective Agreement.
We shall reconvene to determine two issues:
1. Whether the grievor, if she had been an
applicant, would have obtained the position
relative to the applicants who were considered?
2. If she would have succeeded/the remedy to be
granted?
This is our full award on the preliminary matters raised
by the parties.
Facts
The grievor began her employment with the Ministry in
1975 as a Clerk 3 Typist at the Sheriff’s Office on University
Avenue. After some three years there, she applied for and
succeeded in the competition for a Clerk 3 position at City Hall.
Less than one year later, she was laterally transferred to the
East Mall Court Office at her request, made for personal reasons.
In the fall of 1981, she knew she would soon be married and would
be living near the Sheppard Court Office. On November 10, 1981,
-4-
she wrote to Mr. D. Avery, Administrator of the Provincial Court
Criminal Division, to make known her interest inmoving (Exhibit 4):
I expect to be marrying in January and will be
residing in Thornhill as of February lst, 1982.
If possible, I would appreciate a transfer to
the Sheppard Court Office at the earliest oppor-
tunity in the new year.
I have been a court clerk (general 3) for almost
four years. Previous to being a court clerk I
worked for three years at the Sheriff’s office
as a clerk 3 typist. Please find enclosed a copy
of my resume for your perusal.
In the event that no vacancies occur at the Sheppard
Court Office I would accept a transfer to the Finch
Court Office. However, my recent three year’s experi-
ence in minor traffic are likely more applicable to
the Sheppard Court.
I would appreciate hearing from you as to whether a
suitable transfer opportunity is likely to arise, so
that I can make the necessary personal arrangements.
The resume mentioned was a full one, containing all the information
necessary for the Ministry to know her background and qualifications
(Exhibit 5 is the same as the one enclosed, except for her new
address 1.
Mr. Avery responded on December 9 (Exhibit 6):
I am responding to your request dated November 10,
1981 for a lateral transfer to.North York P.O.C.
Our policy is to locate staff in Courts. as close
as possible to their residence and therefore will
consider a transfer for you as soon as practicable.
This means whenever a .positidn is vacated through
advancement, resignation or normal transfer.
However, the process can be expedited if you are
able to contact a Courtroom Clerk (Clerk 3 General).
presently at North York who is interested in exchanging
with you i.e. transferring to Metro West.
*. .~.
-5-
1 am certain that the Supervisor of Court Services
will be agreeable to assist in this matter.
Finally, please accept my best wishes on the _
occasion of your forthcoming marriage.
Copies of these letters were sent by Mr. Avery to his
Deputy Administrator, Mr. Pado, who was then in charge of initiating
the process of filling any vacancies, and the Supervisor of Court
Services, Mr. Cresswell.
There followed in December several phonecalls from the
grievor to Mr. Avery enquiring about a vacancy at the Sheppard
Court Office, and each time she was told there was no vacancy.
As well, enquiries were made over the phone and in person by
Mr. L. Blackburn, a full-time Justice of the Peace, and Mr. Ayres,
the Local Union President. These gentlemen always received the
same answer-- there was no vacancy at the Sheppard Court Office.
On or about December 23.(the grievor said that it was December 31,
but we.accept Mr. Avery's testimony on this point), Mr. Avery was
on his rounds wishing a "Merry Christmas" to his staff. At the
East Mall Court Office, the grievor went up to him and introduced
herself. Again she mentioned her desire to move and was told that
there was no vacancy. The grievor testified that he then undertook
to inform her of.a position when one became available. We accept
Mr. Avery's testimony that he did not make such a promise. From
the testimony at our hearing, we can understand how the gr.ievor
might have formed this impression that a promise had been made, but
we accept that no such undertaking was in fact given.
‘:. _i
- 6 -
At this point, it should be said that, each time he gave
an answer, Mr. Avery consulted first with his Administrative
Services Section to see whether or not there was a vacancy at the
Sheppard Court Office. This Section handles some of the documen-
tation when there is- a vacancy. However, the evidence at our
hearing made’it clear that the best source of information would
have been the Human Resources office at 18 King Street East. Mr.
Avery never checked with this office.
In fact, a competition for a Clerk 3 position at the
Sheppard Court Office was posted on December 31, 1981 (Exhibit 7),
with a closing date of January 12, 1982. The competition was made
necessary when the Clerk 3 at this.office, who was on maternity leave,
decided not to return to work. The location of the position was said
to be .“Toronto, Ontario”. Had the grievorseen this notice, she
would shave enquired the precise office, and would have responded to
the ~posting when she learned it was for the Sheppard Court Office.
However, we accept as a fact that this notice was not up at the
East Mall Court Office for the requisite 5 days called for by
Article 4.1 of the Collective Agreement. The grievor testified
that she checked the bulletin board every day and was working when
it,would have been posted. Mr. D. Brain, the Union Shop Steward,
who works at the East Mall Court Office, came to our hearing under
sub-poena and testified that he did see the .notice once. But on
cross-examination, he made it clear that he did not know if it
was up for any longer than the brief period when he saw it, and he
!
:.
-7-
may in fact have seen another similar notice (this one was shown
to him, but not introduced in evidence). We also heard. testimony
from.the person who prepared the notice, butshe could say nothing
about whether or not it was actually up at the East Mall Court
Office. It was acknowledged that it should have been there. In
sum, the evidence does not disclose that the notice was properly
posted, and we accept the griever’s testimony that she was watching
for it faithfully.
When the competition closed, the Ministry ultimately
selected Ms. Camposano for the position.
Sometime in January 1982; Mr. Blackburn again made
enquiry for the grievor and was told by Mr. Avery that there was
a position for the grievor and she would be transferred. Mr.
Blackburn is definite about this point, and we accept his testimony.
Mr. Avery testified that her had told Mr. Blackburn that there was
a vacancy, because that is what he learned from his sources.
However, shortly after speaking with Mr. Blackburn, Mr. Avery
learned that there was no vacancy. He tried to reach Mr. Blackburn,
but to no avail. And when the grievor called Mr.. Avery after
hearing the good news from Mr. Blackburn, she was told by Mr. Avery
that he had made an error.
In April, the grievor learned that she had missed the
competition.
* i
-a-
To explain his answers to the grievor and her enquiring
friends, Mr. .Avery testified that two events in late 1981 accounted
for the confusion. Firstly, when OHIP and a group at the Ministry
of Revenue were moved out of Toronto, the Civil Service Commission
decided upon a policy to handle the employees who did not want to
relocate. Whenever a vacancy came up in any Ministry, these
employees were to be considered before any competition was run.
There would be a “true” vacancy only if this search of redundant
OHIP and Revenue employees failed to turn up a person for the job.
Thus, each time he made enquiry, Mr. Avery was being told that
there was no “true” vacancy. Secondly, between December 9 (when
he first replied to the griever’s letter) and December 23 (when they
met for a “Merry Christmas”), the Ministry received two awards from
th.is Board which now ruled out lateral transfers without a compe-
tition. We will come to these awards later. In any event, Mr.
Avery ,testified that he mentioned these awards to Mr. Blackburn
and Mr.. Ayres ,~ but not to the grievor. And, since the grievor was
interested in a lateral transfer, he was answering her correctly
in saying there was no opportunity here.
Conclusions
In the first place, Article 4.1 provides:
When a vacancy occurs in the Classified Service
for a bargaining unit position or a new classified
position is created in the bargaining unit, it
shall be advertised for at least five (5) wozing
days prior to the established closing date when
advertised within a ministry, or it shall be
advertised for at least ten (10) working days prior
to the established closing date when advertised
service-wide. All applications will be acknowledged.
Where practicable, notice of vacancies shall be
posted on bulletin boards. (Emphasis added)
- 9 -
In our view, it is the Ministry’s responsibility to post the notice
in a proper fashion so that it is “advertised”. In thi.s case, the
only ~method of advertisement was posting on the bulletin boards.
If the notice is not properly posted on the boards, and this
includes a situation where the notice is put up by the Ministry but
taken down by some unknown person, the Ministry remains responsible
for the need to advertise the vacancy for 5 days. As we have
indicated, the evidence shows that the posting was not proper in
this case. Hence, on this ground alone, the competition becomes
nuil and void, once it is challenged by the grievor.
We could end our award here, but it would be best to
deal with the other matters raised.by the parties, so that there
will be some guidance from this Board for the future.
Was the grievor entitled to personal notice of the vacancy?
We have already said that Mr. Avery made no undertaking to give her
such notice (he did make such an undertaking later in his response
to the grievance, and this undertaking still applies--Exhibit 2
of May 21, 1982). While one might have expected Mr. Pado, the
Deputy Administrator, to have thought of the griever’s letter and
Mr. Avery’s reply when he made out the forms to begin the process
of filling the Sheppard Court position (why else did Mr. Avery
send him copies of these letters?), there was no legal obligation
on the Ministry to make any special effort on the griever’s
behalf.
- 10 -
The Ministry could not laterally transfer the grievor.
This Board made that clear in Manson, 449/81, and McGuire, 207178.
In these cases, this Board ruled that Article 4 governs the filling
of vacancies and lateral transfers cannot be made as an exercise of
managerial discretiqn. Hence, the griever’s letter and Mr. Avery’s
reply had to be read as a clear expression of interest on the
griever’s part to move to the Sheppard Court Office by competition,
if necessary. It would be unreasonable to say that she evinced
interest only in a lateral transfer. Clearly she wanted to move.
If it was not possible to simply transfer, then she would compete.
Should the grievor have been considered as an applicant?
Here we accept the argument put forward by. the Ministry, that
applications must be made in the regular way. The Ministry has
many employees and it would be far too difficult to accept appli-
cations at any time and for various jobs in general. While the
grievor was interested in moving to the Sheppard Court Office, she
had not identified any particular job at that office, and it would
be unfair to impose on the Ministry the obligation of considering
her letter (Exhibit 4) as an application for any particular job,
including the one which did become vacant, even though it. was the
‘same job as she was doing at the East Mall. ~Her letter was not a
response to the call for applications.
However, there is a further point which must be covered,
and wherein the Ministry’s responsibility is engaged. We accept
that, towards the end of December 1981, when Mr. Avery told
!
- 11 -
Mr. Blackburn, Mr. Ayres and the grievor that there was no vacancy,
there was in-fact a vacancy. It is simply not believable that a
notice could be prepared and go up on December 31, given the
Christmas holidays and other demands of the season, without the -
Ministry knowing of the vacancy before December 23 or earlier.
Mr. Avery was the Ministry’s spokesman. He was the griever’s
direct manager, not her immediate supervisor, but h.e was clearly
her manager. While we accept that he was telling the grievor and
others all he knew, the Ministry must bear the responsibility if
his information was incorrect. He misled the grievor to her
detriment. If he had told Mr. Blackburn, Mr. Ayres and others
that he was basing his information on his Administrative Services
Section, and this information might.be incorrect, then matters
would be different. But these people were entitled to rely on
his information. After all, he was the Administrator. He would
know whom to call to check on vacancies, and if he said there
were’ no vacancies then it must be so. Indeed, it may .have been
that when Mr. Avery told the grievor there was no position in
January (we do not know the exact date of this), the competition
was still open! The fundamental point is that throughout this
period, the grievor evidenced her keen interest in moving to the
Sheppard Court Office, and also made it clear that she was relying
on Mr. Avery to give her the correct information about vacancies.
While Mr. Avery had not undertaken to let her know of vacancies,
he must have known that when an enquiry was made she was relying
on him for the correct information. His evidence at our hearing
made it clear that he knew the best source of information was the
-~
.5
- 12 -
Human Resources office, yet he never consulted them in preparing
his answers to the various enquiries. Even if the posted notice
had been adequate, we would have been prepared to permit the grievor
to go on with her proof of qualifications, given that she was misled
by the Ministry into. believing there was no vacancy, and therefore
no competition.
In conclusion, we shall reconvene to determine:
1. Whether the grievor, if she had been an applicant,
would have obtained the oosition relative to the
applicants who were considered?
2. If she would have succeeded, the remedy to be granted?
Finally, it should be said that we heard no evidence or
argument whatsoever on these points. Hence, it is possible, if
necessary/for this Board to have a somewhat different composition
for thenextstage. It may be very difficult to get all three
members of this Board together again at a convenient time, and
some change may be necessary.
Done at London, Ontario, this ]qday of , 1982.
“I concur”
G. Peckham, Member
632522
- 13 -
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
LIST OF EXHIBITS
Grievance Form
Letter to grievor, May 21, 1982
Final response to grievor, June 24, 1982
Letter re transfer, November 10, 1981
Griever's resume
Letter, to grievor, December 9, 1981
Posting, December 31, 1981
Letter to Clendenning, April 21, 1982
Letter to grievor, May 3, 1982
Letter from Blackburn,'July 14, 1982