HomeMy WebLinkAbout1982-0456.Collins.83-06-21IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between:
Before :
For the Grievor:
FQr the Employer: I
Hearing:
OPSEU (Anthony Collins)
Grievor
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The Crown in Right of Ontario (Ministry of Transportation and Communications)
Employer
R. L, Verity, Q.C. Vice Chairman J. MFManuq Member
H. Roberts Member
L. Stevens Grievance Officer
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
G. Stewart Head, Personnel Services
Southwestern Region
Ministry of Transportation and Communications
June 1, 1983
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D?$CISION
In this matter the Grievor, Anthony Collins, claims
that he is improperly classified as a Highway Equipment Operator
2. He requests reclassification to the higher level of Highway
Equipment Operator 3.
The Grievor has been employed with the Ministry for
almost TO years at the Kent Centre, a Ministry Patrol Yard
located in Kent County at the intersections of Highways 401
and 40.
The foll.owing extracts from the Preamble to the Highway
Equipment series are useful by way of background.
"Employees in these classes operate vehicles
and equipment in connection with the construc-
tion, maintenance, .snow removal and patrol of
highways and roads serviced by the Ministry of
Transportation a/id Communications. They are
assigned to one of four classes in the Highway
Equipment Operator Series based on (1) type
of equipment operated, (2) percentage~of time
running particular'equipment, (3) seasonal
assignments, (4) qualifying tests, and (5)
percentage of time spent on equivalent
assignments as specified in this series.
Many pieces of equipment used by the Ministry
staff are classified into three groups de-
pending on the complexity of the equipment
and the skill required of the Operator. In
Appendix 1 - Equipment List - Type 'A'
equipment represents light equipment, Type
'B' heavy equipment, sod Type 'C' heavy and
'hjghly specialized equipment. Type 'A' is
the lowest rated equipment, Type 'B' the next
lowest, and Type 'C' is the highest rates."
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work i
The Preamble also indicates that the nature of the
s determined partially by seasonal requirements in which
two seasons are recognized, namely summer and winter.
The Class Standard for the Highway Equipment Operator
2 reads (Exhibit 3e):
"CLASS DEFINITION:
This class includes posit ions of Highway
Equipment Operators who are
described in one of the foil
assigned the duties
owing work categories:
a) Operate Type 'A' equi pment in summer,
and operate Type 'BI equipment in winter;
b) Operate Type !B' equi pment in summer, and
act as wingman in winter;
c) Act as labourer in summer and perform the
duties of a night patrolman in winter.
SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE REQUIRED:
1. Some experience ins the operation of highway
equipment or related types of machines.
.2. Ability to supervise labourers or other
assistants. An aptitude for driving and an
acceptable driving record.
NOTE:
Wingman equates to Type 'A' equipment.
In mixed positions, where operators operate
heavy equipment in one season and light in the
other, they must operate Type 'B' equipment at
lease 40% of the year to be included in this
class.
Night patrol assignments must be of at least
4 months duration."
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The Class Standard for the Highway Equipment Operator
3 reads (Exhibit 3f):
"CLASS DEFINITION:
This class includes positions of Highway
Equipment Operators who are a.ssigned to the
duties described in one of the following work
categories;
a)
b)
cl
Operate Type 'B' equipment in summer
and winter for a total of at least
70% of the year's working time;
For a total.of at least 70% of the
year's working time, operate Type
'B' equipment and assist the Equipment
Operator (Type C), such assi,stance
being less than 40% of the year's
working time;
Operate Type 'A' equipment in summer
and act as night patrolman in winter
for a total of 70% or more of the
year's working time.
SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE REQUIRED:
1. Several years of experience in the operation
of highway equipment or on related types of
machines; an aptitude for driving and an
acceptable driving record.
2. Ability to supervise labourers or other
assistants.
Assignment of assisting the Equipment
Operator Instructor equates to Type 'C'
equipment.
Night patrol assignments must be of at least
4 months duration."
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The dispute in this Grievance relates exclusively
to the Grievor's summer related duties. It was agreed by the
Parties that the Griev~or does perform as a Night Patrolman in
the winter and in that capacity is credited with operating
equipment for 40% of the year's working time. For the Grievor
to be successful in this grievance, he must establish that he
has been assigned to "Type A" equipment in the summer for 30%
of thee year's working time.
The Union argued that the Grievor has actually performed
more than a labourer's job which is contemplated by the Highway
Equipment Operator 2 Class Standard, and that he has done so for
a number of years. Ms. Stevens alleged that management recognized
that fact in 1982 when the Grievor was reclassified at the 3 level
in an acting capacity from March 28, 1982 to July 5, 1982.
The Ministry argued that the Grievor was properly class-
ified at the present time and that Article 6.4 of the relevant
Collective Agreement effectively prevented the Grievor from
claiming the higher classification as a result of temporary
assignments during vacation periods of other employees.
The following provisions of the Collective Agreement
were cited by the Parties.
"6.1 Where an employee is assigned temporarily
to perform the duties of a position in a
classification with a higher salary maximum
for a period in excess of eight (8)
consecutive working days, he shall be
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paid acting pay from the day he commenced
to perform the duties of the higher class-
ification in accordance with the next
highest rate in the higher classification
provided that such acting pay shall not be
less than three percent (3%) above his
current rate."
"6.4 This Article shall not apply to temporary
assignments where an employee is temporarily
assigned to perform the duties and respon-
sibilities of another employee who is on
vacation."
Essentially the material facts are not in dispute.
The Kent Centre Patrol Yard is a small Ministry Yard which has
been manned since 1978 by only three employees and one Patrol
Supervisor. The equipment assigned to that Yard by the Ministry
for the summer months was generally limited to 2,- 5 ton trucks
(alternatively 1 - 5 ton and 1 - 3 ton truck), one pick-up
truck and a front-end loader with attachments (all Class "A!').
Typical summertime duties for employees at Kent Centre include
the patrol of designated roadways, removal of litter from the
highways, repair of guard rails and signs, digging out culverts,
scything weeds, manual sweeping, clearing catch basins, cutting
grass, hauling~ gravel, the occasional removal of garbage, and
road repairs.
In 1974 the Grievor was appointed Night Patrolman for
winter duties. Until 1976, the Grievor was assigned to specific
pieces of equipment by the main offiqe of the Ministry in Chatham.
In 1976 and 1977 the Patrol Supervisor personally assigned the
Grievor to drive a 5 ton truck which on one occasion lasted for
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a three month period. In subsequent years commencing in 1978
the Grievor was assigned by the Patrol Supervisor to drive all
equipment during the summer months for varying periods of time.
In particular the Grievor was responsible for driving the
pick-up truck.
Andrew King, recently retired from his position as
a Highway Equipment Operator 3, testified that the Grievor
normally operated the pick-up truck at the request of the
Patrol Supervisor and in so doing transported employees to and
from the job site. Mr. King testified that the Grievor would
devote approximately three hours of his regular eight hour day
for that assignment.
The evidence is clear that the Grievor drove each
piece of, equipment in the yard while fellow employees were on
vacation or were ill.
In 1979, the Grievor was advised by Ministry officials
that his summer duties did not include driving equipment except
in emergency situations. Subsequent to 1979, the evidence is
clear that the Grievor performed all driving tasks assigned by
the Patrol Supervisor.
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In 1982, the Mini.stry conducted an evaluation from
all relevant data to determine the Grievor's equ
time (Exhibit 10) for the period from April 12,
including July 5, 1982. As a result of that eva
Ministry took two significant steps. First, the
pment operating
982 to and
uation the
Ministry re-
classified the Grievor on an acting basis as a Highway Equipment
Operator~3 for a period from March 29, 1982 to and including
July 5, 1982. In that regard the Ministry sent the Grievor a
letter dated August 6, 1982 which read in part (Exhibit 6)
fur
Gri
"Since the Patrol Supervisor was in error in
permitting you to operate a significant
percentage of time between the dates of March
29 and July 5, 1982 inclusive, anadjustment
will be processed reclassifying you as a
Highway Equipment Operator 3 on a acting basis.
This reclassification will be for the period
March 29 to July 5, 1982 after which time you
will revert back to your former classification
of a Highway Equipment Operator 2."
Secondly, the Ministry relieved the Grievor from any
her driving requirements.
On the evidence, the Board is of the opinion that the
vor is more properly classified at the higher level. While
it is true that the Grievor was not assigned to drive equipment
by the Chatham office of the Ministry, the assignment by the
Patrol Supervisor is of the same effect. The evidence is clear
that the Grievor has been assigned to the operation of Class "A"
equipment during the summer periods for in excess of 30% of the
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year's working time. That percentage when combi
night patrolman's responsibilities in the winter
the Grievor for the higher classification.
ned with the
does qualify
In an attempt to be fair, the Ministry submitted
1. into evidence the results of its investigation (Exhibit 10
Unfortunately for the Ministry, that result established the
legitimacy of the Grievor's claim. The Ministry investiga tion
was undertaken during a period of time when holidays were not
an important factor, and accordingly the Board is of the opinion
that Article 6.4 is not applicable. The evidence also establishes
that the 1982 survey results would~ have produced similar results
if conducted in preceding years.
In this grievance, the problem experienced by the
Ministry is a direct result of the operation of a small Patrol
Yard in which assignments are shared between the employees. We
hasten to point out that this result should not be considered
a precedent of general application. It remains a truism that
each grievance must be determined on its own particular facts.
In the result, the Grievor shall be awarded the Highway Equipment
Operator 3 classification with pay retroactive to July 5, 1982.
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The Board shall retain jurisdiction to resolve any difficulty
in connection with the calculation of the appropriate compensation.
DATED at Brantford, Ontario, thiszlst day of June,
A.D.~, 1983.
L c- 7
E-L. Verity, Q.C.
J. McManus, Member
5: 2400