HomeMy WebLinkAbout1982-0531.Miller and MacPhail.90-01-03SElTLEMENT RkGLEMENT
DES GRIEFS
531/82, 532/82
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between:
CPSEU (Miller 8 MacPhail)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown in Right of Onta~rio
(Ministry of Correctional Services)
Before:
For the brievor:
For the Emvlover:
Rearinq:
Employer
R.L. Verity Vice-Chairperson
L. Robbins., Member
W. Lobraico Member
C. Paliare
Counsel
Gowling, Strathy & Henderson
Barristers &-Solicitors
L. McIntosh
Law Officer
Crown Law Office - Civil
Ministry of the Attorney General
June 6, 1989
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SECOND SUPPLEMENTARY DECISION
This is the third Decision to be issued by the Board in
this matter. The grievors were members of the unclassified
service who were employed at the Cornwall Jail under a series of
contracts, the last of which ran from April 1, 19.82 until March
31, 1983. On August 12, 1982, the employment of both grievors
was terminated.
On April 7, 1983, this panel issued its first Decision
wherein it characterized the terminations of Messrs. Miller and
MacPhail as dismissals without just cause. The Board granted a
limited remedy. The matter then proceeded-to Judicial Review, as
a result of which the Ontario Divisional Court quashed the
Board’s remedial finding in a Judgement‘ dated March 21, 1984.
On February 18, 1986, the Ontar i 0 Court of Appeal
dismissed an appeal from the Judgment of the Ontario Divisional
Court. The ;matter was remitted to the panel for the purpose of
fashioning an appropriate remedy. .A hearing on that issue was
held on July 16, 1986 and a Supplementary’ Deci-sion was issued on
March 2, 1987. The panel granted the following remedy at p. 17:
Accordi ng 1 y , the Board exercises its remebi al
jurisdiction under s. 19(i) of The Crown Employees
Collective Barsaining Act in reinstating the Grievors
to their positions as Correctional Officers 1 at the
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Cornwall Jail in the capacity of public servants in the
unclassified service for the remainder of the period to
which they would have been entitled, but for the
dismissals. In addition, they shall receive
compensation from the date of their dismissals (August
12, 1982) to the date of reinstatement, together with
interest calculated in accordance with the formula
determined in Hal lowell House Ltd. and Service
Employees Int’l Union, Local 183 (19801, 1 O.L.R.B.
Rep. 35. Miller will be compensated on the basis of
one shift per month and MacPhail on the basis of two
shifts per month. The Board shall retain jurisdiction
in the event of any difficulty ~. in implementing this
Award.
(Our emphasis)
The Employer took the Supplementary Decision to
Judicial Review. The application was heard by the Divisional . .
Court on September 26, 1988. In dismissing the application, Mr.
Justice White gave the following rationale:
We are of the opinion that the Grievance Settlement
Board has jurisdiction under s. 19 of the Crown
Employees Collective Bargaining Act to fashion the
remedy it did in favour of the grievors. Further, we
are of the opinion that undue delay has ~..~been shown by
the applicant in bringing this application and we would
on that .ground alone, dismiss the application. The
application is therefore dismissed. Costs of this
application to the Respondent O.P.S.E.U.
During the period from March 1987 to September 1988,
the gri evors were neither compensated nor reinstated. However,
on December 13, 1988, the Employer paid compensat i on to the
grievors for the period from August 12, 1982 to April 7, 1983.
A certain amount of interest was included, although it was agreed
that the amount was insufficient even for that period.
On December 30, 1988,~~ the question of the grievors’
reinstatement was resolved without prejudice to their position
with respect to compensation.
The issue of compensation remained unresolved, and
therefore a third Hearing was held on June 6, 1989. At that time
there were two matters remaining in dispute. The first was the
question of when the clock would start and stop ticking for
purposes of ‘compensation. MS. McIntosh stated that compensation
should run only from August 1982 to April 1983, the date of the
first Decision. She claimed that the Board could not have
intended the clock to run indefinitely through the entire period.
Moreover, when the Board rendered its Decision in 1987, the
subsequent Judicial Review was not contemplated; She noted that
various panels of the G.S.8,. have taken the position that
unclassified staff can be reinstated for the remainder of a
contract, but that one cannot create a new contract.
In response ,~ Mr. Paliare stated that the 1987 Decision
was clear and unequivocal. He contended that the clock starts
ticking when the grievors were ‘terminated in August 1982 and !
stops when they were reinstated, which, in this case, was ‘. ’
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December 30, 1988. The Employer sought Judicial Review and was
unsuccessful, but that is no reason why the Board’s award should
not have been given full effect.
Having carefully reviewed the parties submissions, it
is our decision. that the Union’s position is correct. The
Supplementary Decision of this panel provided for compensation
from the date of the grievors’ dismissals to the date of their
‘reinstatement together with interest. Simply stated, the
language of the Supplementary Decision of March 2, 1987 is clear.
The date of dismissal was .inserted in”brackets in our Decision.
The date of reinstatement could not have been anticipated at the
time of the second Decision: however, the issue of reinstatement
was subsequently resolved by the parties on December 30, 1988.
Clearly, the quantum of compensation has increased
because of the Employer’s actions in seeking Judicial Review and
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in failing to implement the Decision pending the result. In
particular, we note the comments of Mr. Justice White that there
was undue delay in bringing the application for Judicial Review.
The Emplover relies on the decision of Vice-Chair
Roberts in O.P.S.E.U. (Donald Smith)~~ and Ministry of Health,.
102/84, wherein he-declined to award a remedy along the lines of
this case, and indicated that this type of relief must be
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regarded as extraordinary. The Roberts decision illustrates the
fact that a remedy in each case will turn on the merits of its
own particular facts. In the instant matter, the delay factor is
extraordinary. Some 7 years have now passed since the
termination of the grievors’ employment in August of 1982 and yet
the matter is not totally resolved. In our opinion, the Employer
would appear to be seeking reconsideration of the Board’s 1987
Supplementary Decision. Simply stated, we have no jurisdiction
to do so even if we wer.e so inclined.
Therefore, it is our decision that Miller will be
compensated on the basis of one shift per month and Macehail on
the basis of two shifts per month for the complete period from
August 12, 1982 until: December 30, 1988, together with interest
in- accordance with the formula determined in Hallowell House Ltd.
and Service Emolovees Int’l Union. Local 183 (1980)‘, 1 O.L.R.B.
Rep. 35.
The second matter which remained unresolved was the
precise calculation of the amount owing, .-including the .:
calculation of interest.., In order to avoid yet another round of
hearings, ‘~t’he parties agreed that they would resolve this issue
amongst themselves and submit the calculations to the panel for
: inclusion as part of the Second Supplementary Decision. For
that reason, the Board delayed the issuance of its Decision ~....
pending receipt of the calculations.
However, the Board has not received any agreed upon
calculations. On November 6, 1989, Mr. Paliare wrote to the
Registrar and requested that the Decision be issued, without the
necessity of reconstituting the panel.
In the result, the Employer is ordered to pay
compensation to the grievors as outlined. As the matter of the
calculation 1s St111 unresolved, the panel will retain
jurisdiction’.in .the unlikely event of any further. difficulty in
implementing this decision.
DATED at Brantford, Ontario this 3rd day of January;
1990.
n R. L. VERITY. Q.C. - Vice-Chairperson
L. ROBB~INS - Member
“I dissent” (Dissent attached)
W. LOBRAICO -. .Member
DISSENT
Re: 531/82, 532/82 (Miller & MacPhail) and The Crown
in Right of Ontario (Ministry of Correctional Services)
With respect I must dissent from the award of this
Board dated December 1, 1989. Messrs. Miller and
MacPhail were given a generous remedy in the award'
of March 2, 1987. I do not believe that compensation
should be extended beyond the appropriate date in
1987 based on the April 1, 1932 - March 31, 1983
contract. To award :further compensation to and
including December 30, 1988 is just not warranted.
It would be penalizing the Ministry for proceeding
to Judicial Review.
There was some undue delay caused by this process
and at the most it would only be appropriate to
pay additional interest to compensate for this.