HomeMy WebLinkAbout1983-0230.Waggoner.84-03-02i.
Between:
Before:
230/83
IN THE MATTER OF AN.ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EbIPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEHENT BOARD
For the Griever:
OPSEU (John Waggoner) Grievor
- And -
The Crown in Right of Ontario (Ministry of Correctional
Services) Employer
R.L. Verity, Q.C. Vice Chairman
P. Craven Member
F. Hannah Member
M. Mercer-D&antis Grievance Officer Ontario Public Service Employees Union
For the Employer: P. Radley Staff Relations Officer Ministry of Correctional Services
Hearing: January 17, 1984
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DECISION
In this matter, John Waggoner filed a Grievance dated
March 9, 1983, the essence of which is the allegation of "unjust
appraisal". Article 18(2)(b) of the Crown Employees Collective
Bargaining Act, R.S.O. 1980 Chapter 108 gives an employee the right
to grieve "that he has been appraised contrary to the governing
principles and standards".
The Grievor was at all relevant times employed as a
Correctional Officer 2 at the Mimic0 Correction Centre. The Centre
is a medium security institution accommodating approximately 242
inmates in a dormitory setting. The Grievor received satisfactory
ratings on all performance reviews from the time of his first
employment with the Ministry in September, 1977 until February 10,
1982. On that date he received an appraisal which rated his
performance as unsatisfactory and in addition contained written
comments most of which were derogatory. That appraisal was prepared
by Shift Supervisor James Loran and was allegedly for the period
August 13, 1980 to and including December 31, 1981. On February
24, 1982, Mr. Waggoner grieved that appraisal. The issue was
eventually settled by the Parties two days prior to an arbitration
hearing in December, 1982. The terms of settlement included the
removal of the appraisal from Mr. Waggoner's personnel file. However,
the Ministry did reserve the right "to complete an appraisal regarding
Mr. Waggoner's performance during this period". Mr. Waggoner was
given the right to grieve the revised appraisal.
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Prior to the settlement in December, 1982, Mr. Waggoner
received an annual appraisal from Shift Supervisor Berry for the
period September, 1981 to September, 1982 which was both positive
and laudatory. The Berry appraisal overlapped the Loran appraisal
by some four months.
Pursuant to the terms of the settlement, a revised
appraisal was prepared by Mr. Loran after consultations with
Superintendent Gregory Simmons. This appraisal was received by the
(: .' Griever on March 7, 1983 and was for the period from August 14, 1980
to August 31, 1981. The results of that revised appraisal changed
the Griever's performance rating to satisfactory; however,the
written comments accompanying the revised appraisal were more
derogatory than the comments iri the first appraisal. It is this
revised appraisal that is the subject matter of the instant Grievance.
The appraisal form used by Mr. Loran in both appraisals
provided for only three performance rating categories as fOllOWS:
- satisfactory
- not satisfactory
- satisfactory - except in the following important respects.
At the Mimic0 Correctional Centre Shift Supervisor,s are
responsible for the preparation of appraisals for Correctional Officers.
Yr . Loran testified that he prepared the original appraisal from his own
.
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I
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observations, and from the opinions of other Shift Supervisors and
the Griever's Unit Supervisor. In both appraisals Mr. Loran expressed
concern regarding the Griever's performance in the areas of super-
vision of inmates, security, and lack of personal initiative. These
concerns were set out in greater detail in the revised appraisal.
(I,.
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Superintendent Gregory Simmons testified that he assumed
his duties at the Centre on August 31, 1982 and therefore had no
personal knowledge of the Griever's performance during the period
in question. In his testimony, the Superintendent stated that he
discussed numerous technical deficiencies in the first appraisal
with Mr. Loran. The Superintendent was also a party to the settlement
negotiations in December, 1982 and assisted Mr. Loran in the preparation
of the revised appraisal. Mr. Simmons gave evidence that his interest
in the revised appraisal was limited solely to the correction of
technical problems and that no attempt had been made to obtain a
fresh appraisal.
The Griever testified that he was greatly surprised by
the derogatory comments contained in both appraisals. It was his
evidence that none of the concerns contained in those reports had
been brought to his attention.
The thrust of.the Union's argument was that the revised
appraisal was manifestly wrong and that the comments contained in
both appraisals were totally unjustified. Ms. Mercer-DeSantis
,
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t
relied in part upon the revised rating from unsatisfactory to
satisfactory performance to support her contention. She argued
that the revised rating should be allowed to stand in the Griever's
personnel records without the accompanying comments.
For the Ministry, Ms. Radley contended that the revised
appraisal comments were fair, contained no misrepresentations of
fact and were non-discriminatory. Further, it was argued that the
( comments were supportable on the evidence.
Having reviewed the evidence carefully, the Board is not
satisfied that there were sufficient consultations by the appraiser
with other supervisors to present a balanced assessment of the Grievor's
performance durinq the period.in question. In our opinion, some
positive aspects of the Griever's performance were deserving of
comment in the appraisal as well as the alleged deficiencies.
In addition, we are not satisfied that the Griever was
i, made aware of the Employer's concerns prior to the presentation Of
the first appraisal. We would agree with Superintendent Simmons in
his testimony that derogatory comments contained in an appraisal
should come as no surprise to an employee. Any perceived deficiency
regarding employee performance should be brought to the attention Of
an employee prior to being recorded in a written appraisal.
The Ministry has recognized certain deficiencies in the
appraisal procedures generally, and has taken steps during the past
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year to introduce new appraisal forms which highlight skills
require'd to perform the job. In addition, the Ministry has
instituted a formalized tra,ininq program for appraisers which
will have the effect of achieving greater objectivity and accuracy.
An appraisal is an important document to an employee,
as the comments contained therein can affect opportunities for
advancement and promotion. The preparation of an appraisal is
not a science per se; however,to achieve a balanced viewpoint an
c appraiser should have access tosnd knowledge of an employee's
personnel records. In the instant Grievance, Mr. Loran was unaware
that he had such a right.
The terms of settlement agreed upon between the Parties
in December, 1982 reserved the right to complete an appraisal. What
was done, in effect,was not an appraisal de nova or a new appraisal,
but merely a revision to the wording of the existing appraisal. The
time frame of the revised appraisal was for a shorter period of time
than the first appraisal. At the Hearing, no satisfactory explanation
was presented by the Employer for the change in rating to satisfactory
from unsatisfactory performance. In fact, the written comments contained
in the revised appraisal do not reflect a satisfactory level of perfOr-
mance.
We hasten to add that there is no evidence of bad faith on
the part of the Ministry in the preparation of the revised appraisal.
Further, in our opinion Mr. Loran bore no malice towards the Griever.
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The Board is concerned that the undue delay in the
preparation and delivery of both the original appraisal and the
revised appraisal has the effect of rendering the general comments
portion of the revised appraisal of questionable value. This is
not the appropriate case for the Board to order a fresh appraisal.
For the above reasons, the satisfactory rating accorded
to the Griever shall be retained in the Griever's personnel records.
However, the qeneral comments accompanying that appraisal will be
i removed from the records.
DATED at Brantford, Ontario this 2nd day of March, 1984.
R.L. Verity, Q.C. Vice Chairman
i
hiember
” I concur”
F. Rannah Member