HomeMy WebLinkAbout1983-0429.Batho.84-03-13IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between:
Before:
For the Grievor:
For the Employer:
Hearings:
OLBEU (Jackie Batho)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Liquor Control Board of Ontario)
Employer
R. J. Roberts Vice Chairman
H. Weisbach Member
A. G. Stapleton Member
G. Beaulieu
Consultant
Union Consulting Services
C. Slater
Counsel
Hicks Morley Hamilton Stewart Storie
Barristers & Solicitors
November 17, 1983
January 23, 1984
DECISION
In this arbitration the grievor, who is presently
classified as a Typist Grade 2 seeks reclassification to
the classification of..Clerk Grade. 3:: At the hearing,
the Employer conceded that the qrievor was improperly
classified, but submitted that the proper classification
would be Clerk Grade':2,. For reasons which follow, we
conclude that the qrievor should be classified at the
level of Clerk Grade.2;.
.The grievor is employed in the Ontario Photo Card
Department of the Board. This is the d~epartment which is
responsible for issuing what are commonly referred to as
Age of Majority Cards. The grievor .is one of four persons
in this department whose sole job it is to process applica-
tions for these ~cards. It take four full-time people
to do this because the department averages about 350
applications per day. About 10% of these are received
from persons who personally appear at the department;
the others arrive by mail.
There appea,rs to be a well established routine
for processing tbese applications. As each application
comes in it i's recorded in a log book which is kept by
the grievor and Herr colleagues. Each application is then
y--
.:I
-3-
checRed.to ensure 'that it contains ~a11 pertinent information
and tFie, $4;(1.g. fee:. rf something $s .ml'ssing, a rejection
letterl's sent to the 'applicant. This is 'a pre-printed
farm letter contaihEng a number of standardized reasons
for rej~edtl70n. The clerk marks the box opposite the
approprlateereason and may .tYpe in a few additional words
of expJ.anatlon,
T.f the 'a,ppl$ca:tl&n is complete the clerk initiates
the ~process-,of &suing an Ontario photocard. This
involvestyping the vital. statistics of the applicant upon
a, pcooF card. After the photograph of the applicant is
affixed to thecard, ~the complet~ed assembly is photographed
on a, Polaroid camera and then run through a laminating
!
machf~ne, Xt seems that two. cards~ for each ~application
are created in this process: the first is returned to
the applicant; the 'second is filed according to the
serial number appearing on the card. Each card-also is
recorded by serial number in a card control register which.
is maintainedby the clerks in the department.
Notall of theoperations involved in processing an
applicati.on are per~formed by ~a single.clerk. The grievor
and Herr colleagues determine among themselves whichperson
.‘,’ - 4 -
will be responsible for performing a particular function
on any one day. So, for example, onone day the,grievor
might do nothing but camera work; on anot'her,'the grievor
might limit her activities to running the laminating machine.
Therearea'fewother aspects to the grievor's job. In
the, summer, the grievor might become involved in instructing
a summer student in the department; however, there was
nothing in the evidence to indicate that the relationship
between the' grievor' and the summer student would be of
a higher order than that of co-workers. The grievor would not
be expected to supervise, but rather familiarize the summer
student with the operation of the photographic and laminating
equipment, and the various procedures involved in the
routine of processing applications for Ontario Photocards.
Ther~e was evidence to indicate that the grievor might
assume some responsibilities of a supervisory nature
when involved in a "project" at a college or univeristy.
Accordr'ng to the evidence, a uproject" involves two or three
persons from the department in travelling to the campus of
a college or university for the purpose of processing on
location applications from students for Ontario Photocards.
Once they arrive on campus with their equipment, they
instruct a team of student assistantsonthe required
-5-
procedures for processing the cards and the operation of
the equipment. They then oversee. the work of this
team in processing a large number of applications over a
one or two day per'iod.
The ~evidence tended to indicate that participation
in projects is 'a sporadic and periphoral part of the
job.~ Projects dare not part of a regular recurring program
6ut are set up at then ~request of each particular institution.
T6e 'yrievor testified that in the last year there were only
nrhe 'or'ten projects, On the evidence, the grievor might
expec~t to fie' 'included among the personnel one four or less
of these., Mr. .W. Bibl~e,'.hr$ supervisor, testified that 95%
of the 'grievor's,job 'involved the routine of processing
0ntari.o Photocards.
m these circums.tances , .it must be concluded that the
most appropriate classification for the job of the griever
would be Clerk Grade 2. Pn arguing for the classification of
Clerk Grade 3, the Union stressed the"technica1 aspects of the
gri,evor's job, i.e., the 'operation of the ‘cameras and
laminating machines. It was submitted that these functions
were more complex than the mere operation of a typewriter
and that the classification of the grievor should be adjusted
to reflec~t this. In our view, however;the evidence tended
.‘.I
- 6 -
to indicate 'that the ~operation of the machines ,in question
was relatively uncomplicated. rt was certainly. s.on%th.*ng
that could bemastered in relatively short order by a
'-summered-$tudent. Ne&ther the gri.eVor nor her colleagues
were 'involved in the maintenancebf the machines, beyond
dapto-day upkeep suchas the cleaning of the rollers of
the 'lamrhating mach$nes~ and cameras.
TF&classi‘f$catl:on of Clerks Grade 2 appears to be well
adpated to.a job. suchas that at hand, the core duties of
-vi&hare of a routine 'nature. .This is best seen upon examina-
tion and appl&catton of the criterion of "responsibility level".
The relevant factor dLffereritiating this criterion in
Grade 2 cram that ,$n Grade 3'seeins to reside fin the complexity
of the 'Wrk. The: classiflcat$on of Clerk Grades 2 requires
a s'l$m$ted" degree ~of complexity. The classification-of
Clerk Grade '3'requires' ."some complex~ity". Because there
@a nothiag very complex, .in the sense of being complicated
or fntricqte,' in a routine ~job, the job most appropriately
must becharacterized as of limited complexity within the
mean$ng of the ~classiftcation of Clerk Grade 2.
bealjng wLth'the other cr$ter~ia in the two classifications,
the crl'terion which.'is designated as "typical duties" does
not appear to be helpful. From our review of the description
of thi% criterlbn In each .classffication, It seems to be.
-7-
virtually $.mpossibIe 'to extract some,'general principle --
other thati coinplehl‘ty CwhSch 'already has been dealt with)
-+ achwould assist in determining which classification
~i:s'most appropriate for the job.
As to the ~next criterion, which. is "decision making/
complex~fty", it seems tha~t the relevant differentiating
factor is 'initiative". The classification of Clerk Grade
2 'requires the exercise of little, if any, initiative, while
Cl.& Grade 3recjuires' the exercise of limited initiative
in, e.g., "following-up on errors and making necessary
corrections.! The routine of processing Ontario Photocard
Appl$catlons,~ on the 'evidence, appears to involve the
exercise of little,',if any, initiative, within the meaning
,used in then classification of Clerk Grade 2. There is '~
little 'real responsibility for following up on errors or
making necessary corrections. While it is true ~that in
sharing the work load in the department the grievor might
be 'in a poai.+ion to detect an error by a co-worker and
bring it to his or h&r attention, therewasno indication
in the evidence that it was part of the responsibility
of the grlevor to do so or that she had express.nor
implied author$ty to ensure that the correctionswere made.
As 'to then remaining crLteria, it seems that the griever's
contacts were 'Sgenerally limited to members of the work unit"
within the meaning used in the classification of Clerk
Grade 2. As to the criterion of "supetiision given",
the bulk of the griever's, job involved none. Only on the
rare 'occasion when the grievor was on a "project" would
her duties involve any real exercise 'of supervisory
responsibility; however , .th,is was not part of the "core"
of her job. In these circumstances, it must be concluded,
ggalh, that the best match for the grievor's duties is the
criterion used in the classification of Clerk Grade 2, i.e.,
"no supervisory responsibility but may provide general
fnforma,tion and assistance to staff performing related
tasks." The latter part of this definition seems precisely
to fit the relationship between the grievor and summer students,
As to the 'criteria of "supervision received" and
"entrance qualifications'; it seems that the duties of
the griever are compatible with either Clerk.Grade 2 or
Clerks Grade 3. There is little direct supervision of
the grl'evor and her co-workers; however, this seems to be
due more to the 'fact that they are performing routine
duttes $ha.ntbat they have been delegated a significant
degree 'of zbdependent discretion or responsibility.
Accordingly, the lack of direct supervision cannot be
glven~ great welgh~t in determining the classification of
thti job ~of the griever.
I
. -
-9-
0verall;there seems to be little ~doubt that the
most appropriate classification.is that of Clerk Grade 2.
Accordingly, we ~awa'rd th$s classification to the grievor,
effedt2ve 'as. of -the date of her grievance. owe will retain
jurisdiction of the matter pending implementation of the
.,:erns of this Award by the parties.
DATED AT LONDON, Ontario .this~ 13th day of March
1984.
H. Weisbach, Member
A,G, Stapleton, Member
. I