HomeMy WebLinkAbout1983-0557.Blackshaw.83-12-20Between:
Before:
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
For the Grievor:
For the Employer:
Hearing:
OPSEU (Duncan Blackshaw) Grievor
- And -
The Crown in Right of Ontario (Ministry of Government
Services) Employer
R.L. Verity, Q.C. Vice Chairman
I. Thomson Member
D.B. Middleton Member
A. Ryder, Counsel
Gowling S: Henderson
P. Van Horne
Manager, Staff Relations
Ministry of Government Services
November 8, 1903
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DECISION
In a Grievance dated July 29th, 1983, Duncan Blackshaw
alleges "unjust dismissal". The Grievor was a probationary employee
hired September 7, 1982. His employment was terminated during the
probationary period in July, 1983. In a letter to the Grievor dated
July 26, 1983, Deputy Minister Allan Gordon purported to release the
Grievor "for failure to meet
to Section 22(5) of the Pub1
In essence, the M nistry argued that the Board lacked
the requirements of his position" pursuant
c Serv'ice Act of Ontario.
jurisdiction to determine the matter on the basis of the "release".
The Union contended that the Grievor did meet the performance require-
ments of the position and that the Grievor's termination was disciplinary
in nature. No useful purpose can be served to repeat the very able
arguments of the Parties.
The Grievor is 52 years of age and received his training in
Scotland as a Marine Plumber. He was hired by the Ministry on probation-
ary status as a Maintenance Mechanic 3 in September, 1982. The position
involved mechanic's work on shift basis at the Queen's Park complex in
Toronto. The position entailed attending to all necessary maintenance
repair work to the heating, air conditioning, hydro and sewage facilities
lding, the north and south Frost
. Joseph's College, Surrey Place.
iew (a three month appraisal) was
in the main Ontario Legislative Bui
Buildings, Whitney Building, and St
The Grievor's first oerformance rev
dated January 6, 1983 (Exhibit 5).
performance by the Gr ,ievor.
This review demonstrated satisfactory
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The first problem in the Grievor's performance occurred
on January 18, 1983 following a boiler emergency at the Whitney Building.
Operations Supervisor, Walter Langkamm testified that the Grievor was
asked to perform overtime on that occasion and agreed to do so. The
Grievor was then assigned a relatively minor task, but left work shortly
thereafter during the course of the emergency. In his testimony, the
Grievor admitted that he had made a mistake by leaving the job, but
explained that he had been frustrated by the trivial nature of ~the
assignment.
On February 18, t he Grievor was requested to report for work
for the midnight shift for an overtime assignment. The Grievor was
then on a scheduled day off, refused the assignment alleging that he
had made other arrangements. Mr. Langkamm admitted in cross-examination
that the Grievor did agree to report for work in the event that no
other employee was available. Mr. Langkamm did not report that fact
to the Building Manager, Desmond Achonwa,and accordingly Mr. Langkamm
conveyed a false impression to Mr. Achonwa concerning the Grievor's
refusal to work.
An incident occurred at approximately 11:05 p.m. on March
15, 1983 when the Grievor verbally attacked fellow employee Budd Persaud.
The Grievor's language was profane, abusive and the inciden t was unpro-
voked by Mr. Persaud. Mr. Persaud was so upset by the incident that he
filed a written report (Exhibit 8), as did Deputy Technician Mike Mackakis
(Exhibit 7).
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In his evidence, the Grievor admitted that his actions
were inappropriate and attributed his conduct to the consumption
earlier that evening of three beers prior to the commencement of
his shift. He did apologize to Mr. Persaud shortly after the
incident.
As a result of these incidents, the Gr
formance review (at the end of six months service
unsatisfactory".
ievor's second per-
) showed "performance
That performance appraisal dated March 28, 1983 (Exhibit 6)
read in Dart:
"General Comments
Mr. Duncan Blackshaw showed some good technical
ability, but had some real problems relating to
some of his fellow employees, one serious incident.
He also showed some lack of communication with his
supervisor.
Areas requiring improvement
Mr. Duncan Blackshaw has to improve his working
relationship and attitude in dealing with colleagues
and other members of the staff. This specific
improvement must be displayed by him, so as to be
significantly observed by management within the next
two months."
Surprisingly enough, the Grievor was given a salary merit
increase in conjunction with that unsatisfactory appraisal allegedly
for incentive purposes. Mr. Langkamm wrote to the Grievor on March
28, 1983 concerning the merit increase and the Grievor's performance
as follows:
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"I do agree to a salary merit increase for you with some
reluctance. You showed some good technical ability in
the past six months, but had some real problems relating
to some of your fellow employees, one serious incident.
You also showed some lack of communication with your
supervisor.
It has been pointed out to you in a meeting dated March
24, '83 that you have to improve your working relationship
and attitude with colleagues and other members of the staff.
This specific improvement must be displayed by you so as to
be signific.antly observed by management within the next two
months."
In the early hours of May 21, 1981, Mr. Langkamm was advi
that the Grievor had called central control on three separate occasion
sed
ns:
once to call in sick for the Saturday shift, a second time advising that
he would come in, and a third time to report that he would be off sick
for the next two days. The evidence is clear that the Grievor was off
sick on Saturday, May 21 but returned to work the following day as
scheduled.
On June 7 a meeting was held involving the Grievor in the
presence of a Union Steward and Messrs. Langkamm and Archonwa. A
letter was sent to the Grievor on June 8 referring to the purpose
of the meeting - unsatisfactory job performance (Exhibit 13). That
letter stated that "attendance record plays an important part in the
overall job performance". It was also noted that confidential employee
counselling services had been recommended by management but rejected
by the Grievor.
At the Hearing, evidence was presented with regard to the
Grievor's attendance record. That evidence demonstrated that the Grievor
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was absent from work on Wednesday, November 24, 1982, Friday,
January 28, 1983, Thursday, March 10, 1983, Saturday, May 21,
1983 and Friday, June 3, 1983. Mr. Achonwa testified that the
Grievor's attendance during his probationary period was "below
average". Mr. Achonwa prepared the final performance appraisal
which recommended the Grievor's "release".
The arbitral jurisprudence of the Grievance Settlement
Board in probationary employee grievances was succinctly stated by
Vice-Chairman Swan' in OPSEU (Peter Clarke) and Ministry of Correctional
Services, 443182 at page 2 of his Award:
"The Board's jurisdiction has been developed in'a
number of cases, including Leslie, 80/77, Haladay,
94/78, Tucker, 206/78, Pecoskie, 95/80, Atkin, 323/80,
Turcotte, 344/80, Keane, 496/81 and Walton 612/81
and 613/81. While the test has been differently
expressed from case to case, we think that in essence
the question before us is whether the Employer reason-
ably and in good faith exercised the authority in Section
22(5) of the Public Service Act to release the employee on.
probation, and did not seek merely to cloak a disciplinary
discharge behind the release procedure. In essence, this
is a question of fact, and therefore depends upon all of the
circumstances of the case."
Having considered the evidence carefully, we are of the
opinion that it demonstrates that the Employer did in fact "release"
the Grievor and accordingly we are without jurisdiction to review
the merits of the release. We accept the Em
the allegations against the Grievor were not
with the one exception of the January 18 inc i
memorandum to Mr. Achonwa of March 18 he sta t
loyer's evidence that
discipl inary in nature
dent. In Mr. Langkamm's
ed that the Grievor was
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verbally reprimanded for the incident. In each of the other
incidents of unsatisfactory performance no discipline was
administered.
Although the Grievor was able to perform the technical
requirements of his job (there being no meaningful evidence to the
contrary),there are several examples of attitudinal deficiencies
on the part of the Grievor. The Employer's concerns were brought
to the Grievor's attention by way of performance appraisals, memo-
randums to the Grievor, and extensive counselling:from his supervisors.
Every effort was made by the Employer to assist the Grievor in addressing
those concerns. We are satisfied that Mr. Langkamm's memorandum to
Dennis Achonw
permanent emp
result occurr
Att i
release. See
empl
fore,
of March 18 (Exhibit 10) which recommended against
oyment for the Grievor did not preclude the opposite
ng if the circumstances warranted.
tudinal deficiencies can form the basis of a valid
Bartello, 61/82 (Roberts) and Eisnor, 37/83 (Roberts)
On the evidence, we are of the view that the Grievor's
oyment was not terminated for disciplinary considerations. There-
,having found that theinstant Grievance is a bona fide release,
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we have no jurisdiction in the matter. Accordingly, this Grievance
is dismissed.
we have no jurisdiction in the matter. Accordingly, this Grievance
is dismissed.
DATED at Brantford, Ontario, this2Qth day of December, DATED at Brantford, Ontario, this2Qth day of December,
A.D., 1983. A.D., 1983.
R.L. Verity, Q.C. Vice Chairman
1. Thomson Member
D.B. hliddleton Member