HomeMy WebLinkAbout1984-0264.Stevens.85-04-16IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
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THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between OPSEU (J.D. Stevens)
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Correctional Services)
Grievor
Employer
Before E.B. Jolliffe, Q.C. Vice-Chairman
I.J. Thomson Member
M.F. O'Toole Member
For the Grievor: B. Hanson
Counsel Cavalluzzo, Hayes & Lennon
Barristers & Solicitors
For the Employer: J.A. Wallen
Regional Personnel Administrator
Ministry of Correctional Services
Hearing October 19, 1984
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DECISION
The grievor, Mr. J.D. Stevens, was employed as a CO2
with the Ministry of Correctional Services at the Metropolitan
Toronto East Detention Centre. On November 27, 1983, he grieved
against a disciplinary hearing at which misconduct had been
alleged, described it as "harassment" and requested "a full
written apology" from the Superintendent "and his management
board."
Subsequently, on December 21 Mr. Stevens also grieved
that a letter of reprimand from Superintendent Peter Jackson
dated November 30 was "unjust and unwarranted."
As the same factsgave rise to the two grievances it was
agreed by the Union and the Ministry during the course of the
grievance procedure that the two should be treated as one
grievance,and t,hat the settlement required be amended to read:
"That this letter and all other references be removed from my
file and I receive an apology."
There is no real dispute about the facts. Th,e
grievances arose because Mr. Stevens thought the Ministry had no
right to require his attendance at the Ontario Police College on
the night of October 30, 1983, prior to commencing the next
morning a five-day "refresher course" at that institution.
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The Ministry of Correctional Services and at least seven
other Ministries or agencies had entered into arrangements with
the Ministry of the Solicitor-General whereby probationers are
given training in ,custodial work and senior employees take
"refresher" courses at the Ontario Police College. For
Correctional Officers the practice is to select several from each
institution on a rotational basis.
Prior notice-of the course was given to the grlevor and
others early in September. On or about October 18, Mr. K.W.
Leak, training officer at the M.T.E.D.C., issued so-called
"joining instructions" which informed Mr. Stevens and three other
officers that they -would be attending their refresher course in
the week commencing October 31 and that they would haX/c> to
register at the Police College, Aylmer, between 6 and 10 p.m. on
Sunday, October 30. The four officers were to travel in not more
than two cars, and Mr. Stevens was advised that he would be
allowed four hours' pay.for travel and also one-half day recorded
on Exhibit 12 as "lieu" time. for Mr. Stevens, Sunday, Octohcr
30, was according to him --- not a regular day off but a day on
which he had been scheduled to work from 3 to 11 p.m.
On or about October 20, Mr. Stevens spoke to Mr. Leak
about the instructions and emphatically voiced his argument that
the Ministry could not compel him to attend at Aylmer the.day
.a - r--l, ---l~innrl th>t the Ministry, in
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negotiating for the use of the college faciLities, had been
obliged to agree. that all trainees register the night before
commencement 0E a course. To this Mr. Stevens replied that he
had no intention of arriving on Sunday night and that he would
file a grievance on his return from the course.
Mr.,Stevens decided to take his own car to Aylmer on
Monday morning and persuaded another officer, Mr. P. Medland, to
accompany him as a passenger. It is common ground that they
arrived at the College well before 8.30 a.m.
On November 14, the griever addressed a so-called
"Occurrence Report" to Superintendent Jackson explaining his
position in writing, as follows:
Sir: I was assigned to the five year refresher
course being held at the Ontario Police College in
Aylmer Ontario, for the Eollowing dates Monday
&tober 3&t, 1983 to Friday, November 4th, 1983.
On the 27 of October 1 received by mail, a
information package on what was required for
course. This packagealso indicated that we were
to sign into O.P.C.on Sunday evening between 1800
hrs and 2100 hrs. '
DE to the fact that we are not being paid stand by time, I chose not to report until Monday October
31st, 1983 and was on time for the commencing of
class at 0830 hrs.
The "joining" package given the griever in October
1. .5 --:..c,,rl -zmnhle+ a1rthnrize.d bv the Ministry of the
1
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Solicitor General and issued by the Ontario Police College with
the title: "Student Arrival Instructions". The Sol,lowinq advice
appears on the tront cover.
'It3 REGISTER
Unless otherwise notified,. attend at the
Administration Area (51 the day prior to the
carmencement of a course as follows:
PROSATIONARY CONSTASLE COURSE:
1300 to 2200 Hours
SENIORCOURSE SEMINARS & UTHERS:
1800 to 2200 Hours
Testimony explaining the requirements of the Police
College was given by Mr., Walter Koluk, the Ministry's Acting
Chief Instructor. He said the College has accomodation for 600
men and women, but the average attendance is about 400. GE these
the Ministry of Correctional Services would normally contribute
between 35 and 50.
If 400 were to attend a course the following week, Mr.
Koluk said, it was necessary to process all oE them in advance:
they registered, were assiqned rooms and the appropriate class-
room as well as parking space: they were issued keys and
identification tags: the kitchen was notified so that there would
be an accurate count'of the number to be fed at meals the next
day, including breakfast.
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For the purpose of all the transactions described above,
an O.P.P. qEficer is on duty at the reception desk, but only on
Sunday. Monday morning there is a "receptionist" available. For
Mr. Stevens and Mr. Medland the result was that they did not get
registered until some time Monday morning. Later in the day Mr.
Stevens moved his car to an authorized parking space.
Mr. Koluk has some responsibility for preparing the
program to be followed by Correctional officers, but much of the
training is given by specialists on the college staff. Normally
Mr. Koluk attends each course when it begins. Any violation of
the rules is reported by the Chief Instructor. More than 800
Correctional Officers had taken courses in the past year. Of
these, Mr. Koluk said, only 10 were late in arriving. They come
from different parts of the province but --- according to Mr.
Stevens --- it took him only two hours to drive from the north-
eastern area of Metropolitan Toronto to Aylmer. Nevertheless he
was credited with four hours' travel time. He has conceded that
he suffered no reduction in pay; in efEect he received 12 hours'
pay in respect OE Monday, October 31, and also had a day off on
Sunday.
Mr. Leak testified that he tries to assign officers to
refresher courses "by seniority," with certain exceptions. He
said Mr. Stevens had been assigned on a previous occasion but
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"begged off." On the other hand, he added, the Union had
complained that not enough officers were getting the course after
five years of service. Mr. Stevens had served at the M.T.E.D.C.
since 1977.
The griever testified he became a CO2 in 1978 and was a
CO3 from 1990 to 1982, when he voluntarily "stepped down" to be a
CO2 again. In 1980 he had ranked second in a contest to
recognize the "officer of the year." His E.P.A.'s were good and
he had no disciplinary record. He emphasized that his protest to
Mr. Leak was "a discussion, not a confrontation." Mr. Leak told
him the policy was not written by him; he simply had to enforce
it.
As instructed, Mr. Stevens reported to Deputy
Superintendent.Lochead for a change in his schedule. He said "I
chose to bank my hours instead of working. We are allowed to
bank hours." Thus, he reasoned, he was not on duty at any time
Sunday and could not be ordered what to do during time off. He
admitted he was Eully aware that the "directive" required him to
register on Sunday night. He told Mr. Lochead of his plan to
travel Monday morning and "he said nothing but gave me four
hours’ travel time." When he arrived in his classroom there was
amemo from Mr.Koluk asking why he had registered late.
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Questioned by the Board, Mr. Stevens said he rose early
on Monday, left his home about 5.10 a.m., picked up Mr. Medland
and departed for Aylmer about 5.20, arriving two hours later.
The distance, he estimated, was about 200 kilometres. He empha-
sized that if he had'reached the College Sunday night, he "would
not have been paid for being ~there."
There is no doubt the grievor was admonished at his
meeting with the Superintendent on November 25. .He did not speak
for himself at that time, but was defended by his steward, Mr.
Martin Sarra. His first grievance arose from that meeting. His
second followed a letter of reprimand from Superintendent
Jackson.
Mr. Medland had also been summoned to a meeting with the
Superintendent and Mr. Leak. Mr. Jackson testified that "Medland
was counselled in writing by me." There was, however, no
reprimand in his case. Accordinq to Mr. Jackson: "He said he
had misunderstood the instructions, he was very apologetic and
said he would, obey in future." On the other hand, Mr. Stevens
did not plead misunderstanding, but made clear that he disagreed
with the policy..... "He knew what he was supposed to do. Hence
the difference." The Superintendent was not aware of anyone else
failinq to reqister on time. He felt that if Mr. Stevens
disagreed with the rule, his duty was to "obey now and grieve
later."
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Throughout the hearing of this case it seems to have
been overlooked that Section 18(l) of the Crown Employees
Collective Bargaining Act expressly reserves to the employer the
exclusive function of determining assignments and also "training
anddevelopment." We have nodoubt it was well understood by the
Union and by Mr. Stevens that as a term or condition of their
employment correctional officers would be required from time to
time to take elementary or advanced courses at the Police College
or elsewhere, being a part of their "training and development."
Obviously, travel would be necessary on such occasions. The
employer allowed four hours' travel time to reach Aylmer, not an
unrea,sonable concession, particularly when the distance,
according to Mr. Stevens, could be driven in only two hours.
In our view it was also entirely reasonable to require
registration on Sunday evening. The College could hardly be
expected to process several hundred registrations immediately
prior to 8.30 a.m. Monday. If it w'as necessary for registrants
to be in residence until the course concluded the following
Friday, it was no great hardship to be in residence after
registration on Sunday evening. Indeed, it is unlikely any
employee could take full advantageofthe course on the first day
if that day began before 5 a.m., followed by a 20D-kilometre
drive across southwestern Ontario. In view of the fact that the
grievor had most of Sunday off, and further in view of the fact
that he was allowed four hours' pay for two hours' driving, it is
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rather far-fetched for the grievor to argue'that.he was not being
paid for sacrificing his Sunday evening. As for being obliqed to
stay in residence at the College --- at the employer's expense
--- it was a necessary concomitant of a necessary training .course.
In summary, we do not think the grievor had any valid
reason --- under the Act or the collective agreement --- for
disobeying clear instructions to be at the Police College and
register between 6 p.m. and 10 p.m. on Sunday, October 30. The
refusal to go on Sunday amounted to a premeditated act of
insubordination and it was entirely wrong for the grievor to
argue that he would not be compensated for time spent on duty
Sunday evening.
In our view the disciplinary interview of November 25
and the written reprimand of November 30 were justified and
appropriate.
For the reasons stated above the grievance fails and
must be dismissed.
Dated this 16th day
of April , 1985. E.B. Jolliffe
EDJ:sol