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554184
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
‘THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Between:
Before:
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
OPSEU (Angelo Bonoral
and
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Transportation and Communications)
For the Grievor:
For the Employer:
Hearing:
R. L. Verity, Q.C. Vice-Chairman
I. J. Thomson Member
W. D. Shuttleworth Member
M. I. Rotman
Counsel
P. W. Codner
Staff Relations Officer
Personnel Services Section
Grievor
Employer
Ministry of Transportation and Communications
May 3, 1985
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DECISION
In this matter, the Grievor, Angelo Bonora, alleged
that he was improperly denied four hours travel credit pursuant
to Article 23.5. The issue is whether the Grievor.was entitled
to payment for travel time under Article 23.5 for work on a
designated holiday. .,
The Hearing proceeded primarily by way of an agreed
statement of facts.
The Grievor is empioyed with the Ministry as a Senior
Construction Technician and is cl~assified as Technician 1
Construction. In April of 1984, he was assigned 'to inspection
duties in the Ministry's Toronto area construction office. At
'that time, the Grievor's headquarters were designated as 3501
Dufferin Street and his assigned job location was a site in
Mississauga. The Ministry authorized the Grievor to use his
own motor vehicle in travelling the required 30 minutes from
the designated headquarters to and from the job location.
The Grievor is regularly scheduled to work 40 hours a
week, 8 hours per day .Monday to Friday of each week. Normally,
he is not scheduled to work on weekends or statutory holidays.
Accordingly, the Grievor was not scheduled to work on Easter
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were C ited by the Parties:
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Monday, April 23, 1984,, which was a legal holiday as listed in
Article 47 of the Collective Agreement.
However, on the Friday preceding Easter Monday, the
Grievor was instructed to work Easter Monday and to use his
personal motor vehicle in ,travelling from the,designated ,head-
quarters to his job site within his 8 hour work day. The
agreed statement of facts established that on Easter Monday,
S the Grievor'worked for 7-112 hours and spent l/2 hour travel-
ling between the headquarters and the job site.
He was compensated by way of holiday payment as
specified in Articles 19.1 and 19.2 of the Collective Agree-
ment. However the denial of the 4 hour travel credit resulted
in the filing of the present Grievance.
The following Articles of the Collective Agreement
"23.5 When an employee is required to
travel on his regular day off or a
holiday listed in Article 47
(Holidays), he shall be credited with
a minimum of four (4) hours."
"23.1 Employees shall be credited with all
time spent in travelling outside .of
working hours when authorized by the
ministry."
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"21.1 There shall be no duplicat'ion or
pyramiding of any premium payments or
compensating leave provided by this
Agreement."
A Ministry Memorandum dated November 29, 1983 and
signed by J. Smrcka, Manager Construction Office, purported to
set out the Ministry policy regarding travel time on a Statu-
tory Holiday. That Memorandum read in part, as fol~lows:
" 2 . Travel Time on a Statutory Holiday
i~mployees who are authorized to
travel;on a Statutory Holiday will be
credited with a minimum of 4 hours
travel time provided the total time
spent travelling plus total working
time exceed 8 hours."
In argument, the Union alleged that the Employer
erred in its failure to abide by the clear language of Article
23.5 and to reimburse the Grievor with the minimum 4 hour tra-
vel credit. Also, the Union alleged that the Grievor was paid
4 hours travel time on the Victoria Day holiday on May 21,
1984, and therefore the Ministry was thereby estopped from
denying the merits of this Grievance.
The Employer contended that it would have been
improper to allow the travel credit in view of Article 23.1 and
the Ministry's policy. In addition, it was argued that to
allow the credit would be a violation of the non-pyramiding
provisions of Article 21.
1
The Board is unable to agree with the Union's estop-
pel argument. The Grievor was accorded the 4 hour travel
credit on May 21 for.the,specific reason that management
authorized the travel credit. Clearly, the evidence does not
substantiate an estoppel claim.
However, the Board is satisfied that the balance of
the Griever's claim has merit. In our opinion, the wording of
Article 23.5 is clear and unambiguous. That Article is a :
specific provision which provides for a credit of 4 hours to an
employ-ee required to travel either on that employee's regul ar
day off or on a, holiday as specified by Article 47. See
Tomasini and Ministry of Transportation and Communications
71178 (Adams).
The evidence establishes that April 23, 1984 was a
Holiday as specified in Article 47 - a Holiday on which the
Grievor had not been scheduled to work, but was subsequently
required to work, and in order to so, was authorized to travel
to and from the job site. Havin,g regard to the provisions of
Article 23.5, it is quite immaterial that the travel time
occurred within the period of the Grievor's 8 hour work assign-
ment.
In our opinion, the provisions of Article 23.1 are
inapplicable to the facts of the instant Grievance. That
Article is concerned with Employee travel credits where travel
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is undertaken outside of working hours and when authorized by
the Ministry. Further, we do not agree that the benefit pro-
vided,by Article 23.5 is pyramiding, which is specifically
prohibited in Article 21.
In ouropinion, the Ministry's memorandum entitled
"Travel Time" is in conflict with the provisions of Article
23.5. Where there is such a conflict, the provisions of the
Collective Agreement govern the Parties' relationship. i
The facts of the instant grievance are clearly dis-
tinguishable .from the facts in Haddock and .Campbell and the
Ministry of Transportation and Communications, 104/80
(Linden). In that case, the Board dismissed two grievances
claiming entitlement to travelling~time 'credits under 23.5.
the Haddock grievance, t he travel was undertaken within an 8
In
hour shift; whereas in the Campbell grievance travel was out-
side the shift. The distinguishing feature in that desicion is
that both grievors were scheduled to work on designated holi-
days as part of their regular shift schedule.
In the instant matter, the Grievor has already been
paid on the basis o
at the holiday rate
hours credit in add
l/2 hour travelling time on Easter Monday
Therefore, to allow the Grievor the four
tion to what has already been paid, would
amount to duplication of payment. Such duplication is
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prohibited under Article 21.
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Accordingly, in allowing this Grievance under 23.5,
the Board deducts from the payment monies already paid to the
Grievor for ~the l/2 hour travel time at the Holiday rate.
During the Parties' brief presentations, no evidence
was adduced which established the precise quantum of compensa-
tion paid to the Grievdr for his services on April 23. There-
fore, the Board retains jurisdiction.in the event that the
Parties experience any difficulty regarding the implementation
of this Award and the appropriate compensation payable to the
Grievor. Accordingly, this Grievance shall succeed on the
terms specified above.
DATED at Brantford, Ontario, this llthday of June,
A.D., 1985.
K -(. Verity, Q.C. - 'Vice-Chairman
W. 0. Shuttleworth - Member