HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985-0701.Bowes and Przychodzien.86-11-05‘;.:‘::
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IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
- Under -
THE,CROWN,EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between
Before
For the Grievers:
For the Employer:
Hearing
OPSEU (Bowes, Przychodzien)
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of the Solicitor General)
Prof. R.J. Delisle
.I. McManus-
A.G. Stapleton
C.M. Dassios
Counsel
Gowling & Henderson
Barristers 8 Solicitors
M. Milich
Staff Relations Officer
Staff Relations Section
Management Board of Cabinet
July 29, 1986
Grievers
Employer
Vice-Chairman
Member
Member
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DECISION
The qrievore, security officers in the Ontario
Government Protective Service complain that they were each
required to take the statutory holiday, May 20, 1985. The
requirement was pursuant to schedules duly posted with sufficient
notice per the collective agreement. Each would rather have
worked the day, thereby gaining the monetary premium under
Article i9 of the collective agreement, and also the right to
bank the day for future use in conjunction with rest days. The
qrievore recognize that section 18(l) of the Crown Employees
Collective Bargaining Act qivee.manaqement the right to determine
complement, organization and assignment. The qrievore arque,
however, that management, is estopped by its past conduct from
ineietinq on ite.etrict legal rights.
The qrievor Bowes began work as a Security Officer with
the Ministry in June; 1980. He teetifiod that he was notified by
a posted eohedule on April 30,that he was scheduled to be off on
May 20.
He testified it had never happened to him before. The..
qrievor Przychodzien began work as a Security Officer in March,
1966. He testified that May 20, 1985. was the first time he had
ever been told to take a holiday on a statutory holiday. From
his memo of complaint to his supervisor (Exhibit 7) -it appears he
was aware of the new scheduling at least a month before the
holiday. He complains that he was discriminated against since
others, lees senior, were allowed to work the holiday. Matt
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O'Brien, Security Officer, President of Local 589, O.G.P.S., was
first employed September, 1979. He testified that the previous
practice was that if a statutory holiday fell on a regular
working day the employee worked the day. He testified that had
he been notified that management was going to change its practice
he would have taken the matter to a meeting of the local and from
there to the Central Negotiating Committee. _' .
The Ministry called John Wood, Patrol Supervisor since
1975, and a member of O.G.P.S. since 1973. He has worked as a
relief supervisor for most of the squads and also as a regular
supervisor. He explained that sometimes they'd have'extra people
on a shift.. For .exampile, when the legislature is not in session,
security officers regularly there assigned would return to the
line. He explained that, depending on the particular statutory
holiday, there might be more wanting to qo on holiday than could
or more wanting to work the holiday than was necessary: It would
be necessary, at times, to schedule an officer off on statutory --.-
holiday though he wanted to work and vice versa. He testified
that since 1975,thie was not unusual. The supervisor would ask
for preferences, try to accommodate all requests, but in the end,
if need be, would dictate. Wood could not remember if he had
ever scheduled Przychodzien off on a holiday though he had
supervised him for a period of two years. While he had no
specific recollection of scheduling particular persons off, he
remembered the practice that, "if we had too, many people we'd
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schedule the extras off on statutory holidayen.
Superintendent Craig, Deputy Director and- later
Director of O.G.P.S., from July 1982,to September 1985,deecribed
the background that led to the issuance of a memorandum in
October, 1984 (Exhibit 6). The memorandum to all supervisors
directed that "please ensure that the maximum number of personnel
are permitted to enjoy" the statutory holidays ,takinq into
account the nminimum required strength at all poets as laid
down." Craig testified that this memo was issued on his
instructions following discussions with members of the financial
branch over excessive overtime. Craig testified that he had
. . informal discussions with Matt O'Brien reqardinq,*Oqettinq back on
track with respect to the Collective Agreement." Craig and
Senior Supervisor Kiernander set standards of minimum personnel
required at the various poets. In scheduling employees off
records were kept, beginning in 1982, (Exhibit 2) to make it as
fair and equitable as possible. Craig saw the benefit as having
the day off and if it came to a choice between employees who had
been equally treated, the senior person would be given the
benefit. Craig testified that he did not regard the memorandum
of October, 1984,as effecting any change of practice or policy.
We agree with the remarks of this Board in Fersueon
I 78/82 (Jolliffe):
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It is perhaps superfluous to add that the obvious
purpose of Articloe 47 and 19 in the applicable
agreement is to enable employees (a) to enjoy a
statutory holiday, if possible, without financial lose,
and (b) if it is not possible to take the day off, then
to be compensated by way of premium pay and another day
off, or the equivalent thereof.. It was never the
design of such provisions to guarantee that work at
premium pay will always be available on a holiday.
The purpose of the applicable Articles is plain. The evidence in
this case comes nowhere near establishing such an invariable
practice or course of conduct by management which could
reasonably be construad to have induced the union to.believe that
the management would not insist on its strict legal rights. The
basis of eetoppel by conduct has not been made out. The facts
#at gave rise to eetoppel in Re C.N.R. Co. et al and Beattv et
& (1981) 34 O.R. (26) 385 are quite different. Counsel for the
qrievore conceded that this case rises or falls on eetoppel and
we find that it falls. The grievance is dismissed.
Dated this 5thday of November, 1986.
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R!&,'beliele, Vice-Chairman
J; McManus, Member
AL kd?&&L
A.G. Stapleton, Member