HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985-0894.Jackson.87-08-27IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
UNDER
THE dROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
BEFORE
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN:
OPSEU (F. Jackson)
- and -
Griever
THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ONTARIO
(Ministry of Correctional Services)
Employer
BEFORE :
FOR THE GRIEVOR:
J. Devlin Vice-Chairman
I. Thomson Member
G. Milley Member
P. Chapman
Counsel
Gowling and Henderson
Barristers and Solicitors
-.
FOR THE EMPLOYER: J. Hannah
Senior Staff Relations Officer
Ministry of Correctional Services
HEARING: June 24, 1987
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The grievance which was filed by Faye Jackson is
dated August 6, 1985 and provides as follows” ,I grieve that I
was not given the position for job posting #Cl-3034-85”. Ms.
Jackson requests that she be awarded the position “effective the
date the job was available”.
The material facts giving rise to Ms. Jackson’s
grievance were agreed upon between the parties and are as
follows :
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4)
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MS Faye Jackson was appointed to the
unclassified service for the period April 22,
1985 to October 30, 1985.
MS Jackson applied for and was interviewed on
June 27, 1985 for the position of secretary~3,
Brockville Probation and Parole, competition
CI-3034/85. A total of five people were
interviewed in the competition.
At the time of the competition MS Jackson was a
public servant employed in the unclassified
service. ‘.
MS Jackson’s contract was not renewed and she
ceased to be a public servant on October 30,
1985. I8
At the outset of the hearing, Counsel for the
Employer raised a preliminary objection to the arbitrability of L
Ms. Jackson’s grievance. It was the position of the Employer
that Article 4 of the collective agreement which deals with the
posting and filling of vacancies, does not apply to those in the
unclassified service.and, therefore, the Board is without
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jurisdiction to entertain .the merits of Ms. Jackson's grievance.
In support'of this submission, Mr. Hannah referred to Haladay and
The Ministry of Industry & Tourism, GSB 94/78 (Swan) and OPSELI
(V. Ahluwalia & P. Vashist) and The-Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Transportation & Communications), GSB 725/83
(Springate). It was contended that this latter decision involved
the same issue and, therefore, ought to carry considerable weight
with the Board.
It was the position of MS. Chapman, on behalf of the
Union, that the Employer dealt with Ms. Jackson’s grievance on
its merits and, therefore, waived its right to object to
arbitrability at this stage. In this regard, Ms. Chapman pointed
out that the Unions first received notice of the Employer’s
objection in a letter from Mr. Hannah dated May 20, 1987. Ms.
Chapman further made reference to two decisions In which
preliminary objections were denied where the employer failed to
raise its'objection in a timely fashion and treated the grievance
on its merits. These consisted of OPSEU (Frank Carauana) and The
Crown in Right of Ontario (Ministry of Health), GSB 27/82
(Roberts) and OPSEU (S. Anderson) and The Crown in Right of
Ontario (Ministry of Correctional Services), GSB 1483/84 (,Brentl.
Al’ternatively, Ms. Chapman contended that members of the
unclassified service have a right to grieve as provided in
Article 27 and, therefore, Ms. Jackson may seek enforcement of
,the provisions of Article 4 of the collective agreement.
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4.3
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The jurisdiction of the Board is statutory and is
derived from the Crown Employees Collective Bargaining Act.
Section 19 of that Act provides that the Board is vested with
jurisdiction to determine disputes involving the interpretation,
application, . administration or alleged contravention of the
collective agreement. Although Section 18(2) of the Act confers
jurisdiction upon the Board to deal with certain matters in
addition to any other rights of grievance under a collective
agreement, none of the matters contained in this Section deal
with a claim of the nature advanced by Ms. Jackson. We must,
therefore, determine the rights afforded to Ms. Jackson by virtue
of the collective agreement. Article 4 provides as follows:
ARTICLE 4 - POSTING AND.FILLING OF VACANCIES OR NEW
POSITIONS
4.1 When a vacancy occurs in the Classified
Service for a bargaining unit position or
a new classified position is created in
the bargaining unit, it shall be
advertised for at least ten (~10) working
days prior to the established closing
date when advertised within’a ministry,
or it shall be advertised for at least
fifteen (15) working days prior to the
established closing date when advertised
service-wide. All applications will be
acknowledged. Where practicable, notice
of vacancies shall be posted on bulletin
boards.
The notice.of vacancy shall state, where
applicable, the nature and title of
position, salary, qualifications
required, the hours-of-work schedule as
set out in Article 7 (Hours .of,Work), and
the area in which the positions exists.
In filling a vacancy, the Employer shall
give primary consideration to
qualifications and ability to perform the’
Article 3 which is entitled 'UNCLASSIFIED EMPLOYEES" contains the
following:
"3.1 The only terms of this Agreement that apply
to employees who are not civil servants are
those that are set out in this Article.
UNCLASSIFIED STAFF OTHER'THAN SEASONAL EMPLOYEES
3.2 Sections 3.3 to 3.15 apply only to
unclassified staff other than seasonal
employees.
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Articles 3.3 to 3.15 to which reference is made in Article 3.2
deal with a variety of subjects including wages, holidays,
vacation pay,~ bereavement leave and'health and safety. Article
13.15 also provides for additional Articles which apply to
unclassified staff other than seasonal employees, including
Article 27. No reference, however, is made to Article 4.
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required duties. Where qualifications
and ability are relatively equal, length
of continuous service shall.be a
consideration.
4.4 An applicant who is invited to attend an
inte.rview within the civil service shall
be granted time off with no loss of pay
and with no loss of credits to attend.the
interview,,provided that the time off
does not unduly interfere with operating
requirements.
4.5 Relocation expenses shall be paid in
accordance with the provisions of the
Employer's policy."
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In OPSEU (V. Ahluwalia & P. Vashist), and The Crown
in Right of Ontario (Ministry of.,Transpor’tation & Communications,
supra, referred to by Counsel for the Employer, the Board was
also faced .with a claim.by two members of the unclassified
service that they had been denied vacancies which had arisen in
the classified service. Although the decision was rendered under
a prior collective agreement, the language in all material
respects remains unchanged and in that case, another panel of the
Board sustained the Employer’s preliminary objection and found
.that Article 4 did not apply to the grievors. In our view, a
decision of another panel of this Board on the same issue must be
considered highly persuasive. Absent manifest error, the
decision ought to be followed and, as a result, we too conclude
that Article 4 of the collective agreement does not apply to the
Grievor, Faye Jackson..
Although Article 3.15 of the collective agreement
provides that Article 27 dealing with the grievance procedure
applies to unclassified staff, it is unnecessary for the purposes
of this case to determine whether members of the unclassified
service have an independent right to grieve in respect of matters
other than those dealt with in Article 3. The grievance makes it
clear that Ms. Jackson is claiming that the Employer violated the
collective agreement by denying her the position of Secretary
and she ins seeking an order from the Board that she be placed
the job. Given our finding with regard to the application of
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Article 4 to the Grievor, the Board lacks .jurisdiction to
entertain this claim.
We are also of the view that the doctrine of waiver
cannot assis't the Grievor in this case. That doctrine would
preclude the Employer f;om raising a procedural defect or
irregularity at this stage in circumstances where the Employer
initially responded to the grievance on its merits. Here,
it is clear that in two written replies tom the grievance, the
first in August and the second in October of 1985, the Employer
responded to Ms. Jackson's grievance on its merits. As pointed
by Ms. Chapman, prior to May of 1987, both the Union and 'the
Grievor assumed that the Employer intended to proceed on this
basis.- Nevertheless and while it.is wholly unsatisfactory that
it took the Employer more than two and a half years to advise the
'Union of its objection to arbitrability, that objection is a
substantial one, going to the root of the Board's jurisdiction
and, therefore, cannot be waived.
Finally and although Ms. Chapman suggested that the
Grievor had altered her position in some way on the basis of the
Employer's initial response to her grievance, the necessary
~elements to support the application. of the doctrine of estoppel
have not been established. In.these circumstances, the Employer
is entitled to rely on the language of the collective agreement
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and for the~reasons set out, the grievance Of Ms. Jackson is
hereby dismissed.
DATED AT TORONTO, this 27th day of August I 1987.
. I
Ii Thomson Member
G. Milky Member