HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985-1103.Abdulla.86-11-03IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
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THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Before:
For the Griever:
For the Employer:
Hearing:
OPSEU (Gulshan Abdulla)
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(The Ministry of Municipal Affairs)
;R.Li Verity, Q.C., Vice-Chairman
S. Dunkley, Member
D. Wallace, Member
:P.J.J. Cavulluzzo, Counsel
'Cavalluzzo, Hayes and Lennon
Barristers and Solicitors
J. Snedden
,Staff Relations Officer
Staff Relations Sec~tion
April 21, 1986
July 25, 1986
Griever
Employer
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DECISION
Mrs. Gulshan Abdulla, a probationary employee, commenced
employment as a Clerk Typist with the Ministry’s Plans
Administration Branch,~North and East on July 8, 1985. Some four
months later, the Ministry released Mrs. Abdulla under Section 22
of the Public Service Act for failure to meet the requirement of
job and for excessive “tardiness” in reporting for work.
(5)
the
On November 8, 1985, Plans Administration Branch Director,
Pauline Morris, gave the following written reasons for termination:
“It has come to my attention that you are unable
to meet the requirements of the Clerk Typist 3
position within the Plans Administration Branch,
North. and East.
Your shortcomings were brought to your attention
on a number of occasions and were confirmed in a
letter dated September 16, 1985.. Since then there
has been no.significant improvement.
In addition to the above, a review of your record
of attendance reveals a rate of tardfness that far
exceeds an acceptable level for employees of this
branch.. .II
Mrs. Abdulla alleged that she had been dismissed without
just cause and requested full redress.
The Grievance Settlement Board has jurisdiction to review
the dismissal of an employee under Section 18(2)(c) of the Crown
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Employees Collective Bargaining Act, but not a release.
Vice-Chairman Swan summarized the Board’s jurisdiction in matters of
this nature in OPSEU (Peter Clarke) and Ministry of Correctional
Services 443182 at p. 2:
“The Board’s jurisdiction has been developed in a
number of cases,
94/78, Tucker,
including Leslie, 80177, Haladay,
206178,. Pecoskie, 95180, Atkin,
323180, Turcotte, 344180, Ueane, 596181, and
Walton, 612181 and 613181. While the test has
been differently expressed from case to case, we
think that in essence the questi.on. before us is
whether the Employer reasonably and in good faith
exercised the authority in Section 22(51 of the
Public Service Act to release the employee on
probation, and did not seek merely .to cloak a
disciplinary discharge behind the release
procedure. In essence, this is a question of
fact, and therefore depends upon all of the
circumstances of the case.”
icable ‘We turn now to assess the evidence on the appl
arbitral authority.
The Grievor graduated from Grade 12 in Tanzania and
subsequently acquired secretarial and commercial training in
Tanzania in 1967 and 1968. Her resume reveals that from 1977 to
1984 she worked with a Scarborough management firm performing
clerical, accounting and secretarial services. For a short period
in 1984, Mr.s. Abdulla worked as a~secretary with Go-Temp prior to
winn1ng.a job competition for the Clerical Typist 3 with the Plans
Administration Branch.
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In this position, the Grievor was required to provide
skilled typing and clerical services for six people - a senior
planner, three planners, a summer student and a technician. The
function of the Branch is to process applications under the Planning
Act, i.e. consents for land severances., plans of subdivision, and
amendments to offic
Init ially,
ial plans.
the Grievor received two to three hours of
training for a three day period by a Clerk Typist. She also
received brief instructions from her Supervisor, Senior Planner,
Brian Hi’ll. The Griever experienced difficulties in processing the
work and on July 23 reported to Mr. Hill that the planners were too
demanding and expected too much of her. Mr. Hill advised the
Grievor that he would establish a formal training program at a later
date.
The Griever then left on vacation on 3uly 29 and returned
on August 12. During that period a Go-Temp secretary replac.ed the
Grievor. Apparently, the replacement secretary was quite successful
although, according to the Griever’s testimony, she left a backlog
of unfinished work.
The Crievor continued to experience difficulties on her
return to .work in August. Mr, Hill testified that he was advised by
Human Resources Personnel to review the 3ob Specification with the
Grievor, set performance standards and provide feed-back.
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On August 15 and 22, Mr. Hill met with the Griever for the
purpose of reviewing the components of the job, rev iewing, her job
performance to date, and establishing goals and priorities. On
August 15, Mr. Hill specified areas requiring improvement which
included typing speed, typing accuracy, routine correspondence and
filing, and punctuality. On August 22, a one month formal training
plan was established in which the Griever was required to meet with
a Senior Clerk Typist, Ian McCrea for 30 minutes each day “to
discuss work procedures; rays of organizing work and setting
priorities”.
On August 22, to assist the Griever, goals were developed
for both the Crievor and the Employer. These goals were reduced to
writing and signed by the Griever in mid-September. This
comprehensive goal setting plan specified: (Al “Branch Goals”, (B)
“Your Responsibilities”, (Cl “Your Goals”, (01 “Actions to Achieve
Your Goals” and (El “Supervisors Support”. The last three
categories bear repetition:
“C. YOUR GOALS
What specific goals have you and your supervisor
set for carrying out these responsibilities?
Identify the standards that will be used to
measure results or achievements (i.e., what will
be achieved, how well, and when?).
Short Terms Goals (to be achieved by October
15, 19a51
1. Completed one month training program with
another clerk typist in branch and fulfilled
responsibilities as outlined on the attached
training program.
. /
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2. Maintained the following work performance
standards between September 15, 1985 and October
15, 1985:
(i) . routine typing completed within i days;
(ii) special typing assignment identified by
senior planner to be completed within time set by
senior planner;
(iii) typing done accurately and proofread to
ensure no more than two mistakes per page with no
mistakes on corrected copy.
(iv) photocopying work, circulation of
applications and notification letters completed
within 2 days.
Medium Term Goals: (to be-cb?npleted by Sanuary
15, 1986)
1. Maintained all of performance standards set
under item ‘2’ af short term goals.
2. Demonstrated ability to correctly sort mail,
retrieve related files and pass on to group
technician for computer logging.
3. Demonst,rated ability to accurately identify
necessary computer logging required and perform
same.
Longer Term Goals: (to be completed by July 8,
1986)
1. All of the medium term goals will continue to
be achieved with an emphasis on an increased
ability to perform mail sorting and computer
entries independent of the group technician.
2. With advisory assistance from other
technicians in the branch, filed
in for group
technician at computer during technician’s
February 1986 vacation.
D. ACTIONS TO ACHIEVE YOUR GOALS
List actions you will take to meet each of your
goals and identify points at which progress
. .
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reviews should take .place.
1. Completed one-month initial training program.
2. Adopted appropriate suggestions from trainer
in daily work routines to improve organizational
ability and effectiveness.
3. Met with Senior planner weekly during initial
training period, then monthly to review progress
towardsachieving goals.
4. Meet with group technician beginning November
4, 1985 for 30 minutes per day two days per week,
to learn mail sorting and computer system.
E. SUPERVISOR’S SUPPORT
What support has your supervisor agreed to provide
to help you achieve your goals (e.g., training,
obstacle removal, resources)?
1. Identify work priorities instead of entire
group doing this.
2. Provide working time for training periods and
arrange for other branch staff to, act as trainers.
3. Meet regularly to review training progress and
identify improvements and adjustments to training
as necessary .‘I
The formalized training session began the last week of
August but was of short duration. According to the Griever’s
testimony, she met with Ian McCrea on only four or five occasions.
Mr; McCrea testified “I met Gulshan maybe 10 times”. It was his
evidence that the Griever did not appear to be interested in the
training and that on several occa.sions at the appointed time the
Griever was away from her desk and unavailable for training.
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The Griever met with Supervisor Hill on September 13 to
discuss a draft Performance Appraisal which was subsequently reduced
to writing in a Memorandum to the Griever dated September 16. The
Employer’s concerns were fully documented in that Memorandum. The
concerns included failure to type the goal setting plan in a timely
fashion, six documented incidents of late arrivals for work, failure
to meet with Ian McCrea and numerous documented examples of errors
in typing and clerical procedures. On September 16, Mr. Hill and
Manager 3im Malcolm met with the Griever to review the Performance
Appraisal.
Mr. Hill testified that he met with the Griever briefly on
September 24 concerning attendance problems, but had no further
communication with her by way of feedback.
On behalf of the Employer, Mr. Sneddon argued that the
Griever was properly released for failure to meet the requirements
of the position, primarily for reasons of slowness in typing and
excessive typing errors. He contended that the Griever’s
punctuality problem was not the primary cause of her release.
Mr. Cavalluzzo argued that the Griever was effectively
discharged under the guise of a release. The thrust of the Union’s’
argument was that the Griever was never afforded a reasonable
opportunity to meet the requirements of the job because of the
Employer’s failure to establish and follow through with a meaningful
I
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training program that systematically reviewed her progress.
For the Employer to succeed, it must satisfy the Board that
it acted reasonably and in good faith in releasing the Griever based
on her overall job performance. On the evidence; the Board is not
satisfied that the Employer has met that test.
T6-ere can be no doubt that the Griever encountered
difficulties from the outset of .her employment. During her initial
period of employment f rom July 8 to 3uly 29, she received, at best,
only minimal instruction. The Employer quite properly, we think,
acknowledged the Griever’s difficulties and established a formal
training program which was implemented by late August. It is
irrelevant to assess the conflicting testimony regarding the number
of times that the Griever met with Ian McCrea. What is relevant is
that the formal training program ended abruptly in its early stages
and was never completed. The Griever advised Supervisor Hill of
that fact as did Mr. McCrea. Armed with that knowledge, Mr. Hill
took no action whatsoever to resurrect the program. Mr. McCrea made
no formal report on the Griever’s progress, nor was he asked to do
so.
From the Employer’s standpoint, perhaps the most damaging
evidence was the Employer’s apparent lack of interest in the
Griever’s progress subsequent to a brief meeting on-September 24.
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For whatever the reason, after establishing short-term
goals for the period September 15 to October 15; Mr. Hill chose not
to involve himself in the Griever’s progre'ss.
In sum, he failed to
carry out the terms of the goal setting plan. Once the plan was
'established it was incumbent upon the Employer to follow through
with its .c-itmeets and evaluate the Griever's progress, or lack
thereof, on a regular basis. Failure to do so does not establish
"good faith”. or “reasonableness” on the part of the Employer.
In the instant g,rievance, the Employer is under no
obligation to complete the short, medium and long term goals in the
event the employee fails to respond in a positive fashion. What is
required
meet, at
punctual 1
Mr. Hill
A disturbing feature of the Griever’s performance was a
ty problem in reporting for work. As indicated previously,
s written performance appraisal of September 16 did
work between document six separate incidents of late arrivals for
August 15 and September 13. However at the Hearing,
failed to document an alleged continuing punctuality
mid-September until the date of termination. In any
Sneddon advised the Board that the Crievor’s punctua
not the primary cause for the release.
is .some re,asonable effort on the part of the Employer to
least in part, its training commitment.
the Employer
problem from
event, Mr.
lity problem was
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In our opinion, the Employer's failure to adduce meaningful
evidence of the Griever’s performance from September 13 onwards, was
indeed damaging to its position and totally inadequate to satisfy
the ,Board of the bona fides of the proported release.
For the above reasons, we cannot characterize the Griever’s
termination as a release. The Board agrees with the Union's
position t,hat the facts can only be characterized as a dismissal
without just cause.
In the result, -this grievance must succeed and the Griever
shall be forthwith reinstated and compensated with interest for all
lost wages and benefits. The Grievor’s- reinstatement' shall be to
the status of a probationary employee with 8 months remaining in the
probationary term. The Board shall remain seized in the event of
any difficulty in calculating the appropriate compensation.
DATED at Brantford, Ontario, this 3rd day of November,
A.D., 1986.
R. L. Verity, Q.C. - Vice-Chairman
/x$&L&/
S. DTnkIey - Meiber
D. Wallace - Member